本书收录了寄生于我国家畜家禽的吸虫356种,隶属于4目25科103属,按目、科、属、种的拉丁文字母顺序编排,收录的虫种数约占我国已记载的家畜家禽吸虫种类数的85%。列出了每种吸虫的中文与拉丁文名称和成虫的形态结构、宿主范围与寄生部位、地理分布等,介绍了每种吸虫所在科、属的形态结构,宿主范围与寄生部位,编制了各科、属的分类检索表。为每种吸虫配置了单张或多张形态结构绘图,为其中245种吸虫配置了单张或多张彩色照片,全书共采用图片1584幅,包括黑白绘图483幅、彩色照片1101幅。
样章试读
目录
- 目录
绪言 1
1 棘口科Echinostomatidae Looss,1899 8
1.1 棘隙属Echinochasmus Dietz,1909 10
1. 枪头棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus beleocephalus Dietz,1909 10
2. 异形棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus herteroidcus Zhou et Wang,1987 12
3. 日本棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus japonicus Tanabe,1926 14
4. 藐小棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus liliputanus Looss,1896 15
5. 微盘棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus microdisus Zhou et Wang,1987 17
6. 小腺棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus minivitellus Zhou et Wang,1987 18
7. 叶形棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus perfoliatus (Ratz,1908) Gedoelst,1911 20
8. 裂睾棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus schizorchis Zhou et Wang,1987 22
9. 球睾棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus sphaerochis Zhou et Wang,1987 23
10. 截形棘隙吸虫Echinochasmus truncatum Wang,1976 25
1.2 棘缘属Echinoparyphium Dietz,1909 26
11. 棒状棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium baculus (Diesing,1850) Lühe,1909 26
12. 刀形棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium bioccalerouxi Dollfus,1953 27
13. 中国棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium chinensis Ku,Li et Zhu,1964 28
14. 美丽棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium elegans (Looss,1899) Dietz,1909 29
15. 鸡棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium gallinarum Wang,1976 30
16. 赣江棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium ganjiangensis Wang,1985 32
17. 洪都棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium hongduensis Wang,1985 33
18. 柯氏棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium koidzumii Tsuchimochi,1924 34
19. 隆回棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium longhuiense Ye et Cheng,1994 35
20. 小睾棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium microrchis Ku,Pan,Chiu,et al.,1973 36
21. 南昌棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium nanchangensis Wang,1985 37
22. 圆睾棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium nordiana Baschirova,1941 37
23. 曲领棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow,1873) Lühe,1909 38
24. 凹睾棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium syrdariense Burdelev,1937 40
25. 台北棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium taipeiense Fischthal et Kuntz,1976 41
26. 西伯利亚棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium westsibiricum Issaitschikoff,1924 42
27. 湘中棘缘吸虫Echinoparyphium xiangzhongense Ye et Cheng,1994 44
1.3 棘口属Echinostoma Rudolphi,1809 45
28. 狭睾棘口吸虫Echinostoma angustitestis Wang,1977 45
29. 豆雁棘口吸虫Echinostoma anseris Yamaguti,1939 46
30. 班氏棘口吸虫Echinostoma bancrofti Johntson,1928 47
31. 移睾棘口吸虫Echinostoma cinetorchis Ando et Ozaki,1923 48
32. 大带棘口吸虫Echinostoma discinctum Dietz,1909 49
33. 杭州棘口吸虫Echinostoma hangzhouensis Zhang,Pan et Chen,1986 50
34. 圆圃棘口吸虫Echinostoma hortense Asada,1926 51
35. 林杜棘口吸虫Echinostoma lindoensis Sandground et Bonne,1940 52
36. 宫川棘口吸虫Echinostoma miyagawai Ishii,1932 53
37. 圆睾棘口吸虫Echinostoma nordiana Baschirova,1941 55
38. 红口棘口吸虫Echinostoma operosum Dietz,1909 56
39. 接睾棘口吸虫Echinostoma paraulum Dietz,1909 57
40. 北京棘口吸虫Echinostoma pekinensis Ku,1937 58
41. 卷棘口吸虫Echinostoma revolutum (Fr?hlich,1802) Looss,1899 59
42. 强壮棘口吸虫Echinostoma robustum Yamaguti,1935 61
43. 小鸭棘口吸虫Echinostoma rufinae Kurova,1927 62
44. 史氏棘口吸虫Echinostoma stromi Baschkirova,1946 63
45. 特氏棘口吸虫Echinostoma travassosi Skrjabin,1924 65
46. 肥胖棘口吸虫Echinostoma uitalica Gagarin,1954 66
1.4 外隙属Episthmium Lühe,1909 67
47. 犬外隙吸虫Episthmium caninum (Verma,1935) Yamaguti,1958 67
1.5 真缘属Euparyphium Dietz,1909 68
48. 伊族真缘吸虫Euparyphium ilocanum (Garrison,1908) Tubangui et Pasco,1933 69
49. 隐棘真缘吸虫Euparyphium inerme Fuhrmann,1904 70
50. 鼠真缘吸虫Euparyphium murinum Tubangui,1931 71
1.6 低颈属Hypoderaeum Dietz,1909 72
51. 似锥低颈吸虫Hypoderaeum conoideum (Bloch,1782) Dietz,1909 72
52. 格氏低颈吸虫Hypoderaeum gnedini Baschkirova,1941 74
53. 滨鹬低颈吸虫Hypoderaeum vigi Baschkirova,1941 75
1.7 似颈属Isthmiophora Lühe,1909 76
54. 獾似颈吸虫Isthmiophora melis (Schrank,1788) Lühe,1909 76
1.8 新棘缘属Neoacanthoparyphium Yamaguti,1958 78
55. 舌形新棘缘吸虫Neoacanthoparyphium linguiformis Kogame,1935 78
1.9 缘口属Paryphostomum Dietz,1909 79
56. 白洋淀缘口吸虫Paryphostomum baiyangdienensis Ku,Pan,Chiu,et al.,1973 80
57. 辐射缘口吸虫Paryphostomum radiatum (Dujardin,1845) Dietz,1909 80
1.10 冠缝属Patagifer Dietz,1909 81
58. 二叶冠缝吸虫Patagifer bilobus (Rudolphi,1819) Dietz,1909 81
1.11 钉形属Pegosomum Ratz,1903 82
59. 彼氏钉形吸虫Pegosomum petrowi Kurashvili,1949 83
1.12 锥棘属Petasiger Dietz,1909 83
60. 光洁锥棘吸虫Petasiger nitidus Linton,1928 84
1.13 冠孔属Stephanoprora Odhner,1902 85
61. 伪棘冠孔吸虫Stephanoprora pseudoechinatus (Olsson,1876) Dietz,1909 85
2 片形科Fasciolidae Railliet,1895 87
2.1 片形属Fasciola Linnaeus,1758 87
62. 大片形吸虫Fasciola gigantica Cobbold,1856 88
63. 肝片形吸虫Fasciola hepatica Linnaeus,1758 89
2.2 姜片属Fasciolopsis Looss,1899 91
64. 布氏姜片吸虫Fasciolopsis buski (Lankester,1857) Odhner,1902 91
3 腹袋科Gastrothylacidae Stiles et Goldberger,1910 94
3.1 长妙属Carmyerius Stiles et Goldberger,1910 95
65. 水牛长妙吸虫Carmyerius bubalis Innes,1912 95
66. 宽大长妙吸虫Carmyerius spatiosus (Brandes,1898) Stiles et Goldberger,1910 96
67. 纤细长妙吸虫Carmyerius synethes (Fischoeder,1901) Stiles et Goldberger,1910 97
3.2 菲策属Fischoederius Stiles et Goldberger,1910 98
68. 水牛菲策吸虫Fischoederius bubalis Yang,Pan,Zhang,et al.,1991 98
69. 锡兰菲策吸虫Fischoederius ceylonensis Stiles et Goldborger,1910 100
70. 浙江菲策吸虫Fischoederius chekangensis Zhang,Yang,Jin,et al.,1985 100
71. 柯氏菲策吸虫Fischoederius cobboldi (Poirier,1883) Stiles et Goldberger,1910 101
72. 狭窄菲策吸虫Fischoederius compressus Wang,1979 102
73. 兔菲策吸虫Fischoederius cuniculi Zhang,Yang,Pan,et al.,1987 103
74. 长形菲策吸虫Fischoederius elongatus (Poirier,1883) Stiles et Goldberger,1910 104
75. 扁宽菲策吸虫Fischoederius explanatus Wang et Jiang,1982 105
76. 菲策菲策吸虫Fischoederius fischoederi Stiles et Goldberger,1910 106
77. 日本菲策吸虫Fischoederius japonicus (Fukui,1922) Yamaguti,1939 108
78. 嘉兴菲策吸虫Fischoederius kahingensis Zhang,Yang,Jin,et al.,1985 109
79. 巨睾菲策吸虫Fischoederius macrorchis Zhang,Yang,Jin,et al.,1985110
80. 圆睾菲策吸虫Fischoederius norclianus Zhang,Yang,Jin,et al.,1985 111
81. 卵形菲策吸虫Fischoederius ovatus Wang,1977 112
82. 羊菲策吸虫Fischoederius ovis Zhang et Yang,1986 113
83. 波阳菲策吸虫Fischoederius poyangensis Wang,1979 114
84. 泰国菲策吸虫Fischoederius siamensis Stiles et Goldberger,1910 115
85. 四川菲策吸虫Fischoederius sichuanensis Wang et Jiang,1982 116
86. 云南菲策吸虫Fischoederius yunnanensis Huang,1979 118
3.3 腹袋属Gastrothylax Poirier,1883 118
87. 巴中腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax bazhongensis Wang et Jiang,1982 119
88. 中华腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax chinensis Wang,1979 120
89. 荷包腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax crumenifer (Creplin,1847) Poirier,1883 121
90. 腺状腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax glandiformis Yamaguti,1939 122
91. 球状腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax globoformis Wang,1977 123
92. 巨盘腹袋吸虫Gastrothylax magnadiscus Wang,Zhou,Qian,et al.,1994 124
4 背孔科Notocotylidae Lühe,1909 126
4.1 下殖属Catatropis Odhner,1905 127
93. 中华下殖吸虫Catatropis chinensis Lai,Sha,Zhang,et al.,1984 127
94. 印度下殖吸虫Catatropis indica Srivastava,1935 128
95. 多疣下殖吸虫Catatropis verrucosa (Frolich,1789) Odhner,1905 130
4.2 背孔属Notocotylus Diesing,1839 131
96. 纤细背孔吸虫Notocotylus attenuatus (Rudolphi,1809) Kossack,1911 131
97. 雪白背孔吸虫Notocotylus chions Baylis,1928 133
98. 囊凸背孔吸虫Notocotylus gibbus (Mehlis,1846) Kossack,1911 134
99. 徐氏背孔吸虫Notocotylus hsui Shen et Lung,1965 135
100. 鳞叠背孔吸虫Notocotylus imbricatus Looss,1893 137
101. 肠背孔吸虫Notocotylus intestinalis Tubangui,1932 138
102. 莲花背孔吸虫Notocotylus lianhuaensis Li,1988 139
103. 线样背孔吸虫Notocotylus linearis Szidat,1936 140
104. 马米背孔吸虫Notocotylus mamii Hsu,1954 141
105. 舟形背孔吸虫Notocotylus naviformis Tubangui,1932 142
106. 小卵圆背孔吸虫Notocotylus parviovatus Yamaguti,1934 143
107. 多腺背孔吸虫Notocotylus polylecithus Li,1992 144
108. 秧鸡背孔吸虫Notocotylus ralli Baylis,1936 146
109. 锥实螺背孔吸虫Notocotylus stagnicolae Herber,1942 147
110. 曾氏背孔吸虫Notocotylus thienemanni Szidat et Szidat,1933 148
111. 乌尔斑背孔吸虫Notocotylus urbanensis (Cort,1914) Harrah,1922 149
4.3 列叶属Ogmocotyle Skrjabin et Schulz,1933 151
112. 印度列叶吸虫Ogmocotyle indica (Bhalerao,1942) Ruiz,1946 152
113. 羚羊列叶吸虫Ogmocotyle pygargi Skrjabin et Schulz,1933 153
114. 鹿列叶吸虫Ogmocotyle sikae Yamaguti,1933 154
115. 唐氏列叶吸虫Ogmocotyle tangi Lin,Chen,Le,et al.,1992.156
4.4 同口属Paramonostomum Lühe,1909 157
116. 鹊鸭同口吸虫Paramonostomum bucephalae Yamaguti,1935 158
117. 卵形同口吸虫Paramonostomum ovatum Hsu,1935 158
118. 拟槽状同口吸虫Paramonostomum pseudalveatum Price,1931.159
5 同盘科Paramphistomatidae Fischoeder,1901 160
5.1 杯殖属Calicophoron N?smark,1937 161
119. 杯殖杯殖吸虫Calicophoron calicophorum (Fischoeder,1901) N?smark,1937 162
120. 纺锤杯殖吸虫Calicophoron fusum Wang et Xia,1977 163
121. 江岛杯殖吸虫Calicophoron ijimai N?smark,1937 164
122. 绵羊杯殖吸虫Calicophoron ovillum Wang et Liu,1977 166
123. 斯氏杯殖吸虫Calicophoron skrjabini Popowa,1937 167
124. 吴城杯殖吸虫Calicophoron wuchengensis Wang,1979 168
125. 浙江杯殖吸虫Calicophoron zhejiangensis Wang,1979 170
5.2 锡叶属Ceylonocotyle N?smark,1937 171
126. 短肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle brevicaeca Wang,1966 172
127. 陈氏锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle cheni Wang,1966 173
128. 双叉肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle dicranocoelium (Fischoeder,1901) N?smark,1937 174
129. 长肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle longicoelium Wang,1977 175
130. 直肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle orthocoelium Fischoeder,1901 177
131. 副链肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle parastreptocoelium Wang,1959 178
132. 钱江锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle qianjiangense Yang,Pan et Zhang,1989 179
133. 侧肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle scoliocoelium (Fischoeder,1904) N?smark,1937 180
134. 弯肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle sinuocoelium Wang,1959.181
135. 链肠锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle streptocoelium (Fischoeder,1901) N?smark,1937 182
136. 台州锡叶吸虫Ceylonocotyle taizhouense Yang,Pan et Zhang,1989 184
5.3 盘腔属Chenocoelium Wang,1966 184
137. 江西盘腔吸虫Chenocoelium kiangxiensis Wang,1966 185
138. 直肠盘腔吸虫Chenocoelium orthocoelium (Fischoeder,1901) Wang,1966 186
5.4 殖盘属Cotylophoron Stiles et Goldberger,1910 187
139. 殖盘殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron cotylophorum (Fischoeder,1901) Stiles et Goldberger,1910 187
140. 小殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron fulleborni N?smark,1937 189
141. 华云殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron huayuni Wang,Li,Peng,et al.,1996 190
142. 印度殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron indicus Stiles et Goldberger,1910.190
143. 广东殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron guangdongense Wang,1979 192
144. 湘江殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron shangkiangensis Wang,1979 193
145. 弯肠殖盘吸虫Cotylophoron sinuointestinum Wang et Qi,1977 194
5.5 拟腹盘属Gastrodiscoides Leiper,1913 196
146. 人拟腹盘吸虫Gastrodiscoides hominis (Lewis et McConnell,1876) Leiper,1913 196
5.6 腹盘属Gastrodiscus Leuckart in Cobbold,1877 197
147. 埃及腹盘吸虫Gastrodiscus aegyptiacus (Cobbold,1876) Leuckart in Cobbold,1877 198
5.7 巨盘属Gigantocotyle N?smark,1937 199
148. 异叶巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle anisocotyle Fukui,1920 199
149. 深叶巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle bathycotyle (Fischoeder,1901) N?smark,1937 200
150. 扩展巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle explanatum (Creplin,1847) N?smark,1937 201
151. 台湾巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle formosanum (Fukui,1929) N?smark,1937 203
152. 南湖巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle nanhuense Zhang,Yang,Jin,et al.,1985 204
153. 泰国巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle siamense Stiles et Goldberger,1910 205
154. 温州巨盘吸虫Gigantocotyle wenzhouense Zhang,Pan,Chen,et al.,1988 206
5.8 平腹属Homalogaster Poirier,1883 207
155. 野牛平腹吸虫Homalogaster paloniae Poirier,1883 207
5.9 长咽属Longipharynx Huang,Xie,Li,et al.,1988 209
156. 陇川长咽吸虫Longipharynx longchuansis Huang,Xie,Li,et al.,1988 210
5.10 巨咽属Macropharynx N?smark,1937 210
157. 中华巨咽吸虫Macropharynx chinensis Wang,1959 211
158. 徐氏巨咽吸虫Macropharynx hsui Wang,1966 212
5.11 同盘属Paramphistomum Fischoeder,1901 214
159. 吸沟同盘吸虫Paramphistomum bothriophoron Braun,1892 214
160. 鹿同盘吸虫Paramphistomum cervi (Zeder,1790) Fischoeder,1901 216
161. 后藤同盘吸虫Paramphistomum gotoi Fukui,1922 218
162. 细同盘吸虫Paramphistomum gracile Fischoeder,1901 219
163. 市川同盘吸虫Paramphistomum ichikawai Fukui,1922 221
164. 雷氏同盘吸虫Paramphistomum leydeni N?smark,1937 222
165. 似小盘同盘吸虫Paramphistomum microbothrioides Price et MacIntosh,1944 224
166. 小盘同盘吸虫Paramphistomum microbothrium Fischoeder,1901 226
167. 直肠同盘吸虫Paramphistomum orthocoelium Fischoeder,1901 227
168. 原羚同盘吸虫Paramphistomum procapri Wang,1979 228
169. 拟犬同盘吸虫Paramphistomum pseudocuonum Wang,1979 229
5.12 假盘属Pseudodiscus Sonsino,1895 230
170. 柯氏假盘吸虫Pseudodiscus collinsi (Cobbold,1875) Sonsino,1895 230
5.13 合叶属Zygocotyle Stunkard,1916 231
171. 新月形合叶吸虫Zygocotyle lunata (Diesing,1836) Stunkard,1916 231
6 嗜眼科Philophthalmidae Travassos,1918 233
6.1 嗜眼属Philophthalmus Looss,1899 234
172. 安徽嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus anhweiensis Li,1965 234
173. 家鹅嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus anseri Hsu,1982 235
174. 涉禽嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus gralli Mathis et Léger,1910.236
175. 广东嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus guangdongnensis Hsu,1982 237
176. 翡翠嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus halcyoni Baugh,1962 238
177. 赫根嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus hegeneri Penner et Fried,1963 239
178. 霍夫卡嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus hovorkai Busa,1956 239
179. 华南嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus hwananensis Hsu,1982 240
180. 印度嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus indicus Jaiswal et Singh,1954 241
181. 小肠嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus intestinalis Hsu,1982 242
182. 勒克瑙嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus lucknowensis Baugh,1962 243
183. 小型嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus minutus Hsu,1982 244
184. 米氏嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus mirzai Jaiswal et Singh,1954 244
185. 小鸮嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus nocturnus Looss,1907 245
186. 普罗比嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus problematicus Tubangui,1932 246
187. 梨形嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus pyriformis Hsu,1982 247
188. 利萨嗜眼吸虫Philophthalmus rizalensis Tubangui,1932 247
7 光口科Psilostomidae Looss,1900 249
7.1 光隙属Psilochasmus Lühe,1909 250
189. 印度光隙吸虫Psilochasmus indicus Gupta,1958 250
190. 长刺光隙吸虫Psilochasmus longicirratus Skrjabin,1913 251
191. 尖尾光隙吸虫Psilochasmus oxyurus (Creplin,1825) Lühe,1909 252
192. 括约肌咽光隙吸虫Psilochasmus sphincteropharynx Oshmarin,1971 253
7.2 光睾属Psilorchis Thapar et Lal,1935 253
193. 家鸭光睾吸虫Psilorchis anatinus Tang,1988 254
194. 长食道光睾吸虫Psilorchis longoesophagus Bai,Liu et Chen,1980 254
195. 大囊光睾吸虫Psilorchis saccovoluminosus Bai,Liu et Chen,1980 255
196. 浙江光睾吸虫Psilorchis zhejiangensis Pan et Zhang,1989 256
197. 斑嘴鸭光睾吸虫Psilorchis zonorhynchae Bai,Liu et Chen,1980 257
7.3 光孔属Psilotrema Odhner,1913 258
198. 尖吻光孔吸虫Psilotrema acutirostris Oshmarin,1963 259
199. 短光孔吸虫Psilotrema brevis Oschmarin,1963 260
200. 福建光孔吸虫Psilotrema fukienensis Lin et Chen,1978 261
201. 似光孔吸虫Psilotrema simillimum (Mühling,1898) Odhner,1913 262
202. 有刺光孔吸虫Psilotrema spiculigerum (Mühling,1898) Odhner,1913 262
203. 洞庭光孔吸虫Psilotrema tungtingensis Ceng et Ye,1993 263
7.4 球孔属Sphaeridiotrema Odhner,1913 264
204. 球形球孔吸虫Sphaeridiotrema globulus (Rudolphi,1814) Odhner,1913 264
205. 单睾球孔吸虫Sphaeridiotrema monorchis Lin et Chen,1983.266
8 异形科Heterophyidae Leiper,1909 267
8.1 离茎属Apophallus Lühe,1909 268
206. 顿河离茎吸虫Apophallus donicus (Skrjabin et Lindtrop,1919) Price,1931 269
8.2 棘带属Centrocestus Looss,1899 270
207. 台湾棘带吸虫Centrocestus formosanus (Nishigori,1924) Price,1932 270
8.3 隐叶属Cryptocotyle Lühe,1899 271
208. 凹形隐叶吸虫Cryptocotyle concavum (Creplin,1825) Lühe,1899 272
8.4 右殖属Dexiogonimus Witenberg,1929 273
209. 西里右殖吸虫Dexiogonimus ciureanus Witenberg,1929273
8.5 单睾属Haplorchis Looss,1899 274
210. 钩棘单睾吸虫Haplorchis pumilio (Looss,1896) Looss,1899 275
211. 扇棘单睾吸虫Haplorchis taichui (Nishigori,1924) Chen,1936 276
212. 横川单睾吸虫Haplorchis yokogawai (Katsuta,1932) Chen,1936 277
8.6 异形属Heterophyes Cobbold,1886 278
213. 异形异形吸虫Heterophyes heterophyes (von Siebold,1852) Stiles et Hassal,1900 278
8.7 后殖属Metagonimus Katsurada,1913 279
214. 横川后殖吸虫Metagonimus yokogawai Katsurada,1912 280
8.8 原角囊属Procerovum Onji et Nishio,1924 281
215. 陈氏原角囊吸虫Procerovum cheni Hsu,1950 281
8.9 臀形属Pygidiopsis Looss,1907 282
216. 根塔臀形吸虫Pygidiopsis genata Looss,1907 283
8.10 星隙属Stellantchasmus Onji et Nishio,1916 283
217. 台湾星隙吸虫Stellantchasmus formosanus Katsuta,1931 284
218. 假囊星隙吸虫Stellantchasmus pseudocirratus (Witenberg,1929) Yamaguti,1958 285
8.11 斑皮属Stictodora Looss,1899 286
219. 马尼拉斑皮吸虫Stictodora manilensis Africa et Garcia,1935 286
9 后睾科Opisthorchiidae Braun,1901 287
9.1 对体属Amphimerus Barker,1911 288
220. 鸭对体吸虫Amphimerus anatis (Yamaguti,1933) Gower,1938 288
9.2 支囊属Cladocystis Poche,1926 290
221. 广利支囊吸虫Cladocystis kwangleensis Chen et Lin,1987 290
9.3 枝睾属Clonorchis Looss,1907 291
222. 中华枝睾吸虫Clonorchis sinensis (Cobbold,1875) Looss,1907 291
9.4 真对体属Euamphimerus Yamaguti,1941 293
223. 天鹅真对体吸虫Euamphimerus cygnoides Ogata,1942 293
9.5 次睾属Metorchis Looss,1899 294
224. 鸭次睾吸虫Metorchis anatinus Chen et Lin,1983 295
225. 伸长次睾吸虫Metorchis elongate Cheng,2011 296
226. 东方次睾吸虫Metorchis orientalis Tanabe,1921 296
227. 企鹅次睾吸虫Metorchis pinguinicola Skrjabin,1913 298
228. 台湾次睾吸虫Metorchis taiwanensis Morishita et Tsuchimochi,1925 299
229. 黄体次睾吸虫Metorchis xanthosomus (Creplin,1841) Braun,1902301
230. 宜春次睾吸虫Metorchis yichunensis Hsu et Li,1983 302
9.6 微口属Microtrema Kobayashi,1915 303
231. 截形微口吸虫Microtrema truncatum Kobayashi,1915303
9.7 后睾属Opisthorchis Blanchard,1895 304
232. 鸭后睾吸虫Opisthorchis anatinus Wang,1975 305
233. 广州后睾吸虫Opisthorchis cantonensis Chen et Lin,1980 306
234. 猫后睾吸虫Opisthorchis felineus (Rivolta,1884) Blanchard,1895 307
235. 似后睾吸虫Opisthorchis simulans Looss,1896 308
236. 细颈后睾吸虫Opisthorchis tenuicollis Rudolphi,1819 309
10 双腔科Dicrocoeliidae Odhner,1910 310
10.1 双腔属Dicrocoelium Dujardin,1845.311
237. 中华双腔吸虫Dicrocoelium chinensis Tang et Tang,1978 311
238. 枝双腔吸虫Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi,1819) Looss,1899 313
239. 矛形双腔吸虫Dicrocoelium lanceatum Stiles et Hassall,1896 314
240. 扁体矛形双腔吸虫亚种Dicrocoelium lanceatum platynosomum Tang,Tang,Qi,et al.,1981 315
241. 东方双腔吸虫Dicrocoelium orientalis Sudarikov et Ryjikov,1951 316
10.2 阔盘属Eurytrema Looss,1907 317
242. 枝睾阔盘吸虫Eurytrema cladorchis Chin,Li et Wei,1965 318
243. 腔阔盘吸虫Eurytrema coelomaticum (Giard et Billet,1892) Looss,1907 319
244. 福建阔盘吸虫Eurytrema fukienensis Tang et Tang,1978 321
245. 河麂阔盘吸虫Eurytrema hydropotes Tang et Tang,1975 322
246. 广西阔盘吸虫Eurytrema kwangsiensis Liao,Yang et Qin,1986 322
247. 微小阔盘吸虫Eurytrema minutum Zhang,1982 323
248. 羊阔盘吸虫Eurytrema ovis Tubangui,1925 324
249. 胰阔盘吸虫Eurytrema pancreaticum (Janson,1889) Looss,1907 325
250. 圆睾阔盘吸虫Eurytrema sphaeriorchis Tang,Lin et Lin,1978 327
10.3 扁体属Platynosomum Looss,1907 328
251. 山羊扁体吸虫Platynosomum capranum Ku,1957 328
252. 西安扁体吸虫Platynosomum xianensis Zhang,1991 330
11 真杯科Eucotylidae Skrjabin,1924 331
11.1 真杯属Eucotyle Cohn,1904 332
253. 白洋淀真杯吸虫Eucotyle baiyangdienensis Li,Zhu et Gu,1973 332
11.2 顿水属Tanaisia Skrjabin,1924 333
254. 勃氏顿水吸虫Tanaisia bragai Santos,1934 333
12 枝腺科Lecithodendriidae Odhner,1911 335
12.1 刺囊属Acanthatrium Faust,1919 336
255. 阿氏刺囊吸虫Acanthatrium alicatai Macy,1940 336
12.2 前腺属Prosthodendrium Dollfus,1931 338
256. 卢氏前腺吸虫Prosthodendrium lucifugi Macy,1937 338
13 中肠科Mesocoeliidae Dollfus,1929 340
13.1 中肠属Mesocoelium Odhner,1910 340
257. 犬中肠吸虫Mesocoelium canis Wang et Zhou,1992 341
14 微茎科Microphallidae Travassos,1920 343
14.1 肉茎属Carneophallus Cable et Kuns,1951 344
258. 伪叶肉茎吸虫Carneophallus pseudogonotyla (Chen,1944) Cable et Kuns,1951 344
14.2 马蹄属Maritrema Nicoll,1907 345
259. 亚帆马蹄吸虫微小变种Maritrema afanassjewi var. minor Chen,1957 345
260. 吉林马蹄吸虫Maritrema jilinensis Liu,Li et Chen,1988 346
14.3 似蹄属Maritreminoides Rankin,1939 346
261. 马坝似蹄吸虫Maritreminoides mapaensis Chen,1957 347
14.4 微茎属Microphallus Ward,1901 348
262. 长肠微茎吸虫Microphallus longicaecus Chen,1956 348
263. 微小微茎吸虫Microphallus minus Ochi,1928 349
14.5 假拉属Pseudolevinseniella Tsai,1955 350
264. 陈氏假拉吸虫Pseudolevinseniella cheni Tsai,1955 350
15 并殖科Paragonimidae Dollfus,1939 352
15.1 正并殖属Euparagonimus Chen,1962 353
265. 三平正并殖吸虫Euparagonimus cenocopiosus Chen,1962 353
15.2 狸殖属Pagumogonimus Chen,1963 355
266. 陈氏狸殖吸虫Pagumogonimus cheni (Hu,1963) Chen,1964 355
267. 丰宫狸殖吸虫Pagumogonimus proliferus (Hsia et Chen,1964) Chen,1965 357
268. 斯氏狸殖吸虫Pagumogonimus skrjabini (Chen,1959) Chen,1963 358
15.3 并殖属Paragonimus Braun,1899 359
269. 扁囊并殖吸虫Paragonimus asymmetricus Chen,1977 359
270. 歧囊并殖吸虫Paragonimus divergens Liu,Luo,Gu,et al.,1980 360
271. 福建并殖吸虫Paragonimus fukienensis Tang et Tang,1962 361
272. 异盘并殖吸虫Paragonimus heterotremus Chen et Hsia,1964 362
273. 会同并殖吸虫Paragonimus hueitungensis Chung,Xu,Ho,et al.,1975 363
274. 怡乐村并殖吸虫Paragonimus iloktsuenensis Chen,1940 364
275. 巨睾并殖吸虫Paragonimus macrorchis Chen,1962 365
276. 勐腊并殖吸虫Paragonimus menglaensis Chung,Ho,Cheng,et al.,1964 367
277. 小睾并殖吸虫Paragonimus microrchis Hsia,Chou et Chung,1978 368
278. 闽清并殖吸虫Paragonimus mingingensis Li et Cheng,1983 369
279. 大平并殖吸虫Paragonimus ohirai Miyazaki,1939 369
280. 沈氏并殖吸虫Paragonimus sheni Shan,Lin,Li,et al.,2009 371
281. 团山并殖吸虫Paragonimus tuanshanensis Chung,Ho,Cheng,et al.,1964 372
282. 卫氏并殖吸虫Paragonimus westermani (Kerbert,1878) Braun,1899 372
283. 云南并殖吸虫Paragonimus yunnanensis Ho,Chung,Cheng,et al.,1959 374
16 斜睾科Plagiorchiidae Lühe,1901 376
16.1 斜睾属Plagiorchis Lühe,1899 377
284. 马氏斜睾吸虫Plagiorchis massino Petrov et Tikhonov,1927 377
285. 鼠斜睾吸虫Plagiorchis muris Tanabe,1922 378
17 前殖科Prosthogonimidae Nicoll,1924 379
17.1 前殖属Prosthogonimus Lühe,1899 380
286. 鸭前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus anatinus Markow,1903 380
287. 布氏前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus brauni Skrjabin,1919 382
288. 广州前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus cantonensis Lin,Wang et Chen,1988 382
289. 楔形前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus cuneatus Braun,1901 383
290. 鸡前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus gracilis Skrjabin et Baskakov,1941 384
291. 霍鲁前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus horiuchii Morishita et Tsuchimochi,1925 386
292. 印度前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus indicus Srivastava,1938 387
293. 日本前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus japonicus Braun,1901 388
294. 卡氏前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus karausiaki Layman,1926 390
295. 李氏前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus leei Hsu,1935 390
296. 巨腹盘前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus macroacetabulus Chauhan,1940 391
297. 宁波前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus ningboensis Zhang,Pan,Yang,et al.,1988 392
298. 东方前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus orientalis Yamaguti,1933 392
299. 卵圆前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus ovatus (Rudolphi,1803) Lühe,1899 394
300. 透明前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus pellucidus Braun,1901 395
301. 鲁氏前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus rudolphii Skrjabin,1919 396
302. 中华前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus sinensis Ku,1941 398
303. 斯氏前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus skrjabini Zakharov,1920399
304. 稀宫前殖吸虫Prosthogonimus spaniometraus Zhang,Pan,Yang,et al.,1988 399
17.2 裂殖属Schistogonimus Lühe,1909 400
305. 稀有裂殖吸虫Schistogonimus rarus (Braun,1901) Lühe,1909 400
18 短咽科Brachylaimidae Joyeux et Foley,1930 402
18.1 短咽属Brachylaima Dujardin,1843 403
306. 普通短咽吸虫Brachylaima commutatum Diesing,1858 403
18.2 后口属Postharmostomum Witenberg,1923 404
307. 鸡后口吸虫Postharmostomum gallinum Witenberg,1923 404
18.3 斯孔属Skrjabinotrema Orloff,Erschoff et Badanin,1934 406
308. 羊斯孔吸虫Skrjabinotrema ovis Orloff,Erschoff et Badanin,1934 406
19 杯叶科Cyathocotylidae Poche,1926 408
19.1 杯叶属Cyathocotyle Mühling,1896 408
309. 盲肠杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle caecumalis Lin,Jiang,Wu,et al.,2011 409
310. 崇夔杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle chungkee Tang,1941 410
311. 纺锤杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle fusa Ishii et Matsuoka,1935411
312. 印度杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle indica Mehra,1943 412
313. 鲁氏杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle lutzi (Faust et Tang,1938) Tschertkova,1959 413
314. 东方杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle orientalis Faust,1922 413
315. 普鲁氏杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle prussica Mühling,1896 415
316. 塞氏杯叶吸虫Cyathocotyle szidatiana Faust et Tang,1938 416
19.2 全冠属Holostephanus Szidat,1936 417
317. 库宁全冠吸虫Holostephanus curonensis Szidat,1933 417
318. 日本全冠吸虫Holostephanus nipponicus Yamaguti,1939 418
19.3 前冠属Prosostephanus Lutz,1935 419
319. 英德前冠吸虫Prosostephanus industrius (Tubangui,1922) Lutz,1935 419
20 环腔科Cyclocoelidae (Stossich,1902) Kossack,1911 421
20.1 环腔属Cyclocoelum Brandes,1892 422
320. 多变环腔吸虫Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder,1800) Brandes,1892 422
20.2 平体属Hyptiasmus Kossack,1911 423
321. 成都平体吸虫Hyptiasmus chengduensis Zhang,Chen,Yang,et al.,1985 423
322. 光滑平体吸虫Hyptiasmus laevigatus Kossack,1911 425
323. 四川平体吸虫Hyptiasmus sichuanensis Zhang,Chen,Yang,et al.,1985 425
324. 谢氏平体吸虫Hyptiasmus theodori Witenberg,1928 427
20.3 噬眼属Ophthalmophagus Stossich,1902 428
325. 马氏噬眼吸虫Ophthalmophagus magalhaesi Travassos,1921 429
326. 鼻噬眼吸虫Ophthalmophagus nasicola Witenberg,1923 429
20.4 前平体属Prohyptiasmus Witenberg,1923 430
327. 强壮前平体吸虫Prohyptiasmus robustus (Stossich,1902) Witenberg,1923 431
20.5 斯兹达属Szidatitrema Yamaguti,1971 431
328. 中国斯兹达吸虫Szidatitrema sinica Zhang,Yang et Li,1987 432
20.6 连腺属Uvitellina Witenberg,1926 433
329. 伪连腺吸虫Uvitellina pseudocotylea Witenberg,1923 433
21 双穴科Diplostomidae Poirier,1886 434
21.1 翼状属Alaria Schrank,1788 434
330. 有翼翼状吸虫Alaria alata (Goeze,1782) Kraus,1914 435
21.2 咽口属Pharyngostomum Ciurea,1922 437
331. 心形咽口吸虫Pharyngostomum cordatum (Diesing,1850) Ciurea,1922 437
22 彩蚴科Leucochloridiidae Poche,1907 439
22.1 彩蚴属Leucochloridium Carus,1835 439
332. 多肌彩蚴吸虫Leucochloridium muscularae Wu,1938 440
23 分体科Schistosomatidae Poche,1907 441
23.1 枝毕属Dendritobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow,1920 442
333. 鸭枝毕吸虫Dendritobilharzia anatinarum Cheatum,1941 442
23.2 东毕属Orientobilharzia Dutt et Srivastava,1955 443
334. 彭氏东毕吸虫Orientobilharzia bomfordi (Montgomery,1906)Dutt et Srivastava,1955 443
335. 土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫Orientobilharzia turkestanica (Skrjabin,1913)Dutt et Srivastava,1955 444
23.3 分体属Schistosoma Weinland,1858 447
336. 牛分体吸虫Schistosoma bovis Sonsino,1876 448
337. 日本分体吸虫Schistosoma japonicum Katsurada,1904 448
23.4 毛毕属Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow,1920 451
338. 集安毛毕吸虫Trichobilharzia jianensis Liu,Chen,Jin,et al.,1977 451
339. 包氏毛毕吸虫Trichobilharzia paoi (K’ung,Wang et Chen,1960)Tang et Tang,1962 453
340. 平南毛毕吸虫Trichobilharzia pingnana Cai,Mo et Cai,1985 455
341. 横川毛毕吸虫Trichobilharzia yokogawai Oiso,1927 456
24 枭形科Strigeidae Railliet,1919 457
24.1 异幻属Apatemon Szidat,1928 458
342. 鸭异幻吸虫Apatemon anetinum Chen,2011 458
343. 圆头异幻吸虫Apatemon globiceps Dubois,1937 459
344. 优美异幻吸虫Apatemon gracilis (Rudolphi,1819) Szidat,1928 460
345. 日本异幻吸虫Apatemon japonicus Ishii,1934 463
346. 小异幻吸虫Apatemon minor Yamaguti,1933 464
347. 透明异幻吸虫Apatemon pellucidus Yamaguti,1933 465
24.2 缺咽属Apharyngostrigea Ciurea,1927 466
348. 角状缺咽吸虫Apharyngostrigea cornu (Zeder,1800) Ciurea,1927 466
24.3 杯尾属Cotylurus Szidat,1928 467
349. 角杯尾吸虫Cotylurus cornutus (Rudolphi,1808) Szidat,1928 467
350. 日本杯尾吸虫Cotylurus japonicus Ishii,1932 469
24.4 拟枭形属Pseudostrigea Yamaguti,1933 470
351. 家鸭拟枭形吸虫Pseudostrigea anatis Ku,Wu,Yen,et al.,1964 470
352. 波阳拟枭形吸虫Pseudostrigea poyangenis Wang et Zhou,1986 471
24.5 枭形属Strigea Abildgaard,1790 473
353. 枭形枭形吸虫 Strigea strigis (Schrank,1788) Abildgaard,1790 473
25 盲腔科Typhlocoelidae Harrah,1922 475
25.1 嗜气管属Tracheophilus Skrjabin,1913 476
354. 舟形嗜气管吸虫Tracheophilus cymbius (Diesing,1850)Skrjabin,1913 476
355. 西氏嗜气管吸虫Tracheophilus sisowi Skrjabin,1913 479
25.2 盲腔属Typhlocoelum Stossich,1902 480
356. 胡瓜形盲腔吸虫Typhlocoelum cucumerinum(Rudolphi,1809) Stossich,1902 480
参考文献 482
中文索引 488
拉丁文索引 501