目录
- 兰科ORCHIDACEAE
兰亚科Subfam.Orchidoideae
三、树兰族Trib.Epidendreae Humb.,Bonpl.et Kunth
(十二) 香荚兰亚族Subtrib.Vanillinae Lindl.
55.香荚兰属Vanilla Plumier ex P.Miller
56.肉果兰属Cyrtosia Bl.
57.山珊瑚属Galeola Lour.
58.倒吊兰属Erythrorchis Bl.
(十三) 盂兰亚族Subtrib.Lecanorchidinae Dressler
59.盂兰属Lecanorchis Bl.
(十四)朱兰亚族Subtrib.Pogoniinae Pfitz.
60.朱兰属Pogonia Juss.
(十五)芋兰亚族Subtrib.Nerviliinae Schltr.
61.芋兰属Nervilia Comm.ex Gaud.
(十六) 天麻亚族Subtrib.Gastrodiinae Lindl.
62.天麻属Gastrodia R.Br.
63.双唇兰属Didymoplexis Griff.
64.锚柱兰属Didymoplexiella Garay
(十七) 肉药兰亚族Subtrib.Sterosandrinae
S.C.Chen,Z.H.Tsi et G.Zhu
65.肉药兰属Stereosandra Bl.
(十八)虎舌兰亚族Subtrib.Epipogiinae Schltr.
66.虎舌兰属Epipogium Gmelin ex Borkhausen
(十九)白及亚族Subtrib.Bletillinae Schltr.
67.白及属Bletilla Rchb.f.
(二十) 宽距兰亚族Subtrib.Yoaniinae S.C.Chen, Z.H.Tsi et G.Zhu
68.宽距兰属Yoania Maxim.
(二十一) 羊耳蒜亚族Subtrib.Liparidinae Lindl.ex Miq.
69.羊耳蒜属Liparis L.C.Rich.
组1.羊耳蒜组Sect.Liparis
组2.附生羊耳蒜组Sect.Cestichis Thou.ex Lindl.
70.沼兰属Malaxis Soland.ex Sw.
组1.鸢尾沼兰组Sect.Oberoniiflorae Seidenf.
组2.全唇沼兰组Sect.Glossochilus (Schltr.) Seidenf.
组3.无耳沼兰组Sect.Gastroglottis (Bl.) Seidenf.
组4.沼兰组Sect.Malaxis
组5.多齿沼兰组Sect.Crepidium(Bl.) Seidenf.
71.鸢尾兰属Oberonia Lindl.
亚属1.无关节亚属Subgen.Menophyllum Schltr.
亚属2.鸢尾兰亚属Subgen.Oberonia
72.套叶兰属Hippeophyllum Schltr.
(二十二)紫茎兰亚族Subtrib.Risleyinae S.C.Chen, Z.H.Tsi et G.Zhu
73.紫茎兰属Risleya King et Pantl.
(二十三) 布袋兰亚族Subtrib.Calypsoinae E.G.Camus,
Bergon et A.A.Camus
74.山兰属Oreorchis Lindl.
75.杜鹃兰属Cremastra Lindl.
76.筒距兰属Tipularia Nutt.
77.布袋兰属Calypso Salisb.
78.独花兰属Changnienia S.S.Chien
(二十四) 珊瑚兰亚族Subtrib.Corallorhizinae E.G.Camus,
Bergon et A.A.Camus
79.珊瑚兰属Corallorhiza Gagnebin
(二十五) 美冠兰亚族Subtrib.Eulophiinae Benth.
80.美冠兰属Eulophia R.Br.ex Lindl.
81.地宝兰属Geodorum G.Jacks.
(二十六) 萼足兰亚族Subtrib.Cyrtopodiinae Benth.
82.兰属Cymbidium Sw.
亚属1.兰亚属Subgen.Cymbidium
组1.硬叶组Sect.Cymbidium
组2.带叶组Sect.Himentophyllum Schltr.
组3.多花组Sect.Floribunda Seth et Cribb
亚属2.大花亚属Subgen.Cyperorchis (Bl.) Seth et Cribb
组4.大花组Sect.Iridorchis (Bl.) P.F.Hunt
组5.腋花组Sect.Eburnea Seth et Cribb
组6.莎草兰组Sect.Cyperorchis (Bl.) P.F.Hunt
组7.斑舌兰组Sect.Parishiella (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt
亚属3.建兰亚属Subgen.Jensoa (Rafin.) Seth et Cribb
组8.建兰组Sect.Jensoa (Rafin.) Schltr.
组9.兔耳兰组Sect.Geocymbidium Schltr.
组10.腐生组Sect.Pachyrhizanthe Schltr.
(二十七) 合萼兰亚族Subtrib.Acropsidinae Dressler
83.合萼兰属Acriopsis Bl.
(二十八) 拟白及亚族Subtrib.Bletiinae Benth.
84.球柄兰属Mischobulbum Schltr.
85.云叶兰属Nephelaphyllum Bl.
86.带唇兰属Tainia Bl.
87.毛梗兰属Eriodes Rolfe
88.滇兰属Hancockia Rolfe
89.粉口兰属Pachystoma Bl.
90.苞舌兰属Spathoglottis Bl.
91.黄兰属Cephalantheropsis Guill.
92.鹤顶兰属Phaius Lour.
93.虾脊兰属Calanthe R.Br.
亚属1.虾脊兰亚属Subgen.Calanthe
组1.落苞组Sect.Styloglossum (Breda) J.J.Smith
组2.虾脊兰组Sect.Calanthe
亚属2.离翅亚属Subgen.Preptanthe (Rchb.f.)Schltr.
(二十九) 坛花兰亚族Subtrib.Acanthephippiinae
S.C.Chen,Z.H.Tsi et G.Zhu
94.坛花兰属Acanthephippium Bl.
(三十) 筒瓣兰亚族Subtrib.Anthogoniinae S.C.Chen,
Z.H.Tsi et G.Zhu
95.筒瓣兰属Anthogonium Lindl.
(三十一) 吻兰亚族Subtrib.Collabiinae Schltr.
96.吻兰属Collabium Bl.
97.金唇兰属Chrysoglossum Bl.
98.密花兰属Diglyphosa Bl.
(三十二) 竹叶兰亚族Subtrib.Arundininae Dressler
99.竹叶兰属Arundina Bl.
(三十三) 笋兰亚族Subtrib.Thuniinae Schltr.
100.笋兰属Thunia Rchb.f.
(三十四) 贝母兰亚族Subtrib.Coelogyninae Benth.
101.贝母兰属Coelogyne Lindl.
组1.顶苞组Sect.Fuliginosae Lindl.ex Pfitz.et Kraenzl.
组2.紫鞘组Sect.Flaccidae Lindl.
组3.裸葶组Sect.Filiferae Lindl.
组4.贝母兰组Sect.Coelogyne
组5.眼斑组Sect.Erectae Lindl.
组6.美花组Sect.Venustae Pfitz.
组7.基颖组Sect.Elatae Pfitz.
组8.顶颖组Sect.Proliferae Lindl.
102.独蒜兰属Pleione D.Don
组1.独蒜兰组Sect.Pleione
组2.春花独蒜兰组Sect.Humiles G.Zhu et S.C.Chen
103.曲唇兰属Panisea (Lindl.)Steud.
104.足柱兰属Dendrochilum Bl.
105.石仙桃属Pholidota Lindl.ex Hook.
组1.节茎组Sect.Articulatae(Rchb.f.) Pfitz.
组2.脱苞组Sect.Repentes E.F.de Vogel
组3.双叶组Sect.Chinenses (Rchb.f.) E.F.de Vogel
组4.单叶组Sect.Pholidota
106.耳唇兰属Otochilus Lindl.
107.新型兰属Neogyna Rchb.f.
108.蜂腰兰属Bulleyia Schltr.
109.瘦房兰属Ischnogyne Schltr.
(三十五) 多穗兰亚族Subtrib.Polystachyinae Schltr.
110.多穗兰属Polystachya Hook.