本书按国际最新分类系统记述天津八仙山国家级自然保护区蝴蝶5科58属88种。介绍了蝴蝶识别与研究的基本知识,编制了分种检索表。依据实际标本描述了各种的形态特征,提供了成虫彩色照片,尽可能给出了生态图、已知寄主、生活习性和详细的分布资料。图文并茂的编写方式为寻找、识别和保护蝴蝶资源提供了方便。
本书适合各类学生、大自然爱好者和相关研究人员阅读与收藏。
样章试读
目录
- 前言
蝴蝶的形态特征
一、头部
二、胸部
三、腹部
蝴蝶的生活习性
一、卵
二、幼虫
三、蛹
四、成虫
五、蝶类和蛾类的区别
蝶类标本的采集与制作方法
一、标本采集
二、标本制作
八仙山自然保护区功能区划图及蝴蝶研究和标本采集地点
八仙山蝶类检索表
弄蝶科Hesperiidae
1.双带弄蝶Lobocla bifasciata(Bremer&Grey,1853)
2.黑弄蝶Daimio tethys(Ménétriès,1857)
3.飒弄蝶Satarupa gopala Moore,1866
4.密纹飒弄蝶Satarupa monbeigi Oberthür,1921
5.直纹稻弄蝶Parnara guttata(Bremer&Grey,1852)
6.中华谷弄蝶Pelopidas sinensis(Mabille,1877)
7.南亚谷弄蝶Pelopidas agna(Moore,1866)
8.隐纹谷弄蝶Pelopidas mathias(Fabricius,1798)
9.小赭弄蝶Ochlodes venata(Bremer&Grey,1853)
10.白斑赭弄蝶Ochlodes subhyalina(Bremer&Grey,1853)
11.黑豹弄蝶Thymelicus sylvaticus(Bremer,1861)
12.曲纹黄室弄蝶Potanthus flavus(Murray,1875)
13.黄斑银弄蝶Carterocephalus alcinoides Lee,1962
14.深山珠弄蝶Erynnis montana(Bremer,1861)
凤蝶科Papilionidae
15.碧翠凤蝶Papilio bianor Cramer,1777
16.绿带翠凤蝶Papilio maackii Ménétriès,1859
17.柑橘凤蝶Papilio xuthus Linnaeus,1767
18.金凤蝶Papilio machaon Linnaeus,1758
19.丝带凤蝶Sericinus montelus Gray,1852
20.冰清绢蝶Parnassius glacialis Butler,1866
粉蝶科Pieridae
21.斑缘豆粉蝶Colias erate(Esper,1805)
22.橙黄豆粉蝶Colias f ieldii Ménétriès,1855
23.菜粉蝶Pieris rapae(Linnaeus,1758)
24.东方菜粉蝶Pieris canidia(Sparrman,1768)
25.云粉蝶Pontia daplidice(Linnaeus,1758)
灰蝶科Lycaenidae
26.癞灰蝶Araragi enthea(Janson,1877)
27.艳灰蝶Favonius orientalis(Murray,1875)
28.亲艳灰蝶Favonius cognatus(Staudinger,1892)
29.诗灰蝶Shirozua jonasi(Janson,1877)
30.霓纱燕灰蝶Rapala nissa(Kollar,1844)
31.彩燕灰蝶Rapala selira(Moore,1874)
32.蓝燕灰蝶Rapala caerulea(Bremer&Grey,1853)
33.优秀斯灰蝶Strymonidia eximia(Fixsen,1887)
34.红灰蝶Lycaena phlaeas chinensis(Felder,1862)
35.黑灰蝶Niphanda fusca(Bremer&Grey,1853)
36.蓝灰蝶Everes argiades hellotia(Ménétriès,1857)
37.玄灰蝶Tongeia fischeri(Eversmann,1843)
38.琉璃灰蝶Celastrina argiola caphis(Fruhstorfer,1922)
39.中华爱灰蝶Aricia mandschurica(Staudinger,1892)
40.珠灰蝶Lycaeides argyrognomon(Bergsträsser,1779)
41.东北梳灰蝶Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi(Lederer,1855)
蛱蝶科Nymphalidae
42.朴喙蝶Libythea celtis(Laicharting,1782)
43.二尾蛱蝶Polyura narcaea(Hewitson,1854)
44.紫闪蛱蝶Apaturairis(Linnaeus,1758)
45.柳紫闪蛱蝶Apatura ilia(Denis&Schiffermüller,1775)
46.白斑迷蛱蝶Mimathyma schrenckii(Ménétriès,1859)
47.猫蛱蝶Timelaea maculata(Bremer&Grey,1852)
48.明窗蛱蝶Dilipa fenestra(Leech,1891)
49.黄帅蛱蝶Sephisa princeps(Fixsen,1887)
50.黑脉蛱蝶Hestina assimilis(Linnaeus,1758)
51.拟斑脉蛱蝶Hestina persimilis(Westwood,1850)
52.大紫蛱蝶Sasakia charonda(Hewitson,1863)
53.绿豹蛱蝶Argynnis paphia(Linnaeus,1758)
54.斐豹蛱蝶Argyreus hyperbius(Linnaeus,1763)
55.老豹蛱蝶Argyronome laodice(Pallas,1771)
56.曲纹银豹蛱蝶Childrena zenobia(Leech,1890)
57.蟾福蛱蝶Fabriciana nerippe(Felder&Felder,1862)
58.灿福蛱蝶Fabriciana adippe(Denis&Schiffermüller,1775)
59.隐线蛱蝶Limenitis camilla(Linnaeus,1764)
60.折线蛱蝶Limenitis sydyi Lederer,1853
61.断眉线蛱蝶L imenitis doerriesi Staudinger,1892
62.锦瑟蛱蝶Seokia pratti(Leech,1890)
63.小环蛱蝶Neptis sappho(Pallas,1771)
64.中环蛱蝶Neptis hylas(Linnaeus,1758)
65.啡环蛱蝶Neptis philyra Ménétriès,1859
66.黄环蛱蝶Neptis themis Leech,1893
67.朝鲜环蛱蝶Neptis philyroides Staudinger,1887
68.单环蛱蝶Neptis rivularis(Scopoli,1763)
69.链环蛱蝶Neptis pryeri Butler,1871
70.重环蛱蝶Neptis alwina(Bremer&Grey,1852)
71.大红蛱蝶Vanessa indica(Herbst,1794)
72.小红蛱蝶Vanessa cardui(Linnaeus,1758)
73.白矩朱蛱蝶Nymphalis vau-album(Denis&Schiffermüller,1775)
74.白钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-album(Linnaeus,1758)
75.黄钩蛱蝶Polygonia c-aureum(Linnaeus,1758)
76.斑网蛱蝶Melitaea didymoides Eversmann,1847
77.帝网蛱蝶Melitaea diamina(Lang,1789)
78.丝链荫眼蝶Neope yama(Moore,1857)
79.斗毛眼蝶Lasiommata deidamia(Eversmann,1851)
80.亚洲白眼蝶Melanargia asiatica(Oberthür&Houlbert,1922)
81.蛇眼蝶Minois dryas(Scopoli,1763)
82.绢眼蝶Davidina armandi Oberthür,1879
83.矍眼蝶Ypthima balda(Fabricus,1775)
84.乱云矍眼蝶Ypthima megalomma Butler,1874
85.东亚矍眼蝶Ypthima motschulskyi(Bremer&Grey,1852)
86.幽矍眼蝶Ypthima conjuncta Leech,1891
87.牧女珍眼蝶Coenonympha amaryllis(Cramer,1782)
88.爱珍眼蝶Coenonympha oedippus(Fabricius,1787)
主要参考文献
中文名称索引
昆虫学名索引
寄主名称索引
寄主学名索引