本目海藻包括3个科,即墨角藻科、囊链藻科和马尾藻科,6个属,即鹿角荣属、囊链藻属、叶囊藻属、喇叭藻属、羊栖莱属和马尾藻属,共计141种,包括变种和变型。每种都有形态和构造描述、产地和分布,并附有根据标本绘制的精细插图128幅。书未有图版31面、参考文献、索引。
本书可供大专院校、养殖生产单位的生物学、植物学和藻类学工作者以及有关学科的科研、教学人员参考。
样章试读
目录
- 目录
序
前言
墨角藻目FUCALES
一、中国墨角藻目海藻记录述评
二、墨角藻目的主要特征及检索表
墨角藻目分科检索表
墨角藻目分种检索表
三、墨角藻目的科、属及种类描述
墨角藻科Fucaceae
鹿角菜属Silvetia
1.鹿角菜Silvetiasiliquosa
囊链藻科CystoseiraceaeKuetzing
囊链藻科分属检索表
囊链藻属MyagropsisKuetzing
2.囊链藻Myagropsismyagroides叶囊藻属HormophysaKuetzing
3.楔形叶囊藻Hormophysacuneiformis马尾藻科SargassaceaeKuetzing
马尾藻科分属检索表
喇叭藻属TurbinariaLamouroux
喇叭藻属分种检索表
4.拟小叶喇叭藻Turbinariaconoides
5.喇叭藻Turbinariaornata
5a.喇叭藻海南变型Turbinariaornataf.hainanensis6.小叶喇叭藻Turbinariaparvifolia7.丝状喇叭藻Turbinariafilamentosa8.下延喇叭藻Turbinariadecurrens9.紧缩喇叭藻Turbinariacondensata10.棱翼喇叭藻Turbinariatrialata羊栖菜属HizikiaOkamura
11.羊栖菜Hizikiafusiforme
马尾藻属SargassumC.Agardh马尾藻属分亚属检索表
叶枝亚属SubgenusPhyllotrichiaJ.Agardh1848?叶枝亚属分种检索表
12.球囊马尾藻Sargassumpiluliferum13.展枝马尾藻Sargassumpatens
13a.展枝马尾藻圆干变种SargassumpatensC.Agardhvar.rodgersianum
13b.展枝马尾藻裂叶变种SargassumpatensC.Agardhvar.schizophylla
14.羽叶马尾藻Sargassumpinnatifidum
15.土佐马尾藻Sargassumtosaense
反曲叶亚属SubgenusBactrophycusJ.Agardh1848
反曲叶亚属分组检索表
反曲叶亚属分种检索表
Ⅰ长干组SectionSpongocarpus(Kuetz.)Yoshida1983
16.铜藻Sargassumhorneri
Ⅱ反曲叶组SectionHalochloa(Kuetz.)Yoshida1983
17.黑叶马尾藻Sargassumnigrifolioides18.裂叶马尾藻Sargassumsiliquastrum
19.锯齿马尾藻Sargassumserratifolium
20.任氏马尾藻Sargassumringgoldianum
21.古素姆马尾藻Sargassumkushimotense22.钩枝马尾藻Sargassumrostratum
Ⅲ圆柱形组SectionTeretiaYoshida198323.半叶马尾藻中国变种Sargassumhemiphyllumvar.chinense
24.海蒿子Sargassumconfusum
25.海黍子Sargassummuticum
26.鼠尾藻Sargassumthunbergii
27.无肋马尾藻Sargassumfulvellum
Ⅳ叶囊组SectionPhyllocystaeTseng
28.赫氏马尾藻Sargassumherklotsii29.莫氏马尾藻Sargassummcclurei
30.凹顶马尾藻Sargassumemarginatum31.叶囊马尾藻Sargassumphyllocystum?
真马尾藻亚属SubgenusSargassumJ.Agardh1848
真马尾藻亚属分组检索表
Ⅰ.叶托混生组SectionZygocarpicaeSetchell
Ⅰa.真叶托混生亚组HolozygocarpicaeSetchell?真叶托混生亚组分种检索表
(i)果叶种群CarpophylleaeJ.Agardh32.狭叶马尾藻Sargassumangustifolium33.果叶马尾藻Sargassumcarpophyllum34.涠洲马尾藻Sargassumweizhouense(ii)软叶种群TenerrimaSetchell35.软叶马尾藻Sargassumtenerrimum36.斜基马尾藻Sargassumassimile
37.纤细马尾藻Sargassumsubtilissimum
38.皇路马尾藻Sargassumhuangluense39.角托马尾藻Sargassumaemulum
40.细囊马尾藻Sargassumparvivesiculosum?
(iii)张氏种群ZhangiaTsengetLu41.硇洲马尾藻Sargassumnaozhouense42.张氏马尾藻Sargassumzhangii
43.半月礁马尾藻Sargassumbanyuejiaoense?
(iv)匍枝种群PolycystaTsengetLu44.匍枝马尾藻Sargassumpolycystum45.谷粒马尾藻Sargassumgranuliferum46.南沙马尾藻Sargassumnanshaense47.松弛马尾藻Sargassumlaxifolium48.中肋马尾藻Sargassumcostatum
49.巴林加萨马尾藻Sargassumbalingasayense?50.细弱马尾藻Sargassumgracillimum(v)越南种群VietnamenseAjisaka51.微囊马尾藻Sargassummyriocystum52.密囊马尾藻Sargassumdensicystum53.细枝马尾藻SargassumcapillareⅠb.拟叶托混生亚组SubsectionPseudozygocarpicaeSetchell
拟叶托混生亚组分种检索表
(vi)粉灰种群IncanaAjisaka199554.鳞茎马尾藻Sargassumbulbiferum55.头状马尾藻Sargassumcapitatum
56.粉灰马尾藻Sargassumincanum
(vii)刺托种群DenticarpaAjisaka1995
(viii)瓦氏种群VachellianaSetchell1935
57.草叶马尾藻Sargassumgraminifolium
58.瓦氏马尾藻Sargassumvachellianum
59.皱叶马尾藻Sargassumcrispifolium
(ix)灰叶种群CinereaSetchell
60.宽叶马尾藻Sargassumeuryphyllum
61.粉叶马尾藻Sargassumglaucescens
62.灰叶马尾藻Sargassumcinereum
Ⅱ.滑托组SectionMalacocarpicae(J.Agardh)Abbott,TsengetLu
滑托组分亚组检索表
Ⅱa.丛伞托序亚组SubsectionFruticuliferae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
丛伞托序亚组分种检索表
63.多孢马尾藻Sargassumpolyporum64.长干马尾藻Sargassumlongicaulis?
Ⅱb.总状托序亚组SubsectionRacemosae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
总状托序亚组分系检索表
Ⅱb1.具腺系SeriesGlandulariae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
具腺系分种检索表
65.线形马尾藻Sargassumcapilliforme
66.棒托马尾藻Sargassumbaccularia
67.钦州马尾藻Sargassumqinzhouense
Ⅱb2.荚托系SeriesSiliquosae
荚托系分种检索表
68.龙舌兰马尾藻Sargassumagaviforme69.灌丛马尾藻Sargassumfrutescens
70.灌木马尾藻Sargassumfruticulosum
71.拟乌黑马尾藻Sargassumfuliginosoides72.球芽马尾藻Sargassumgemmiphorum
73.广东马尾藻Sargassumguangdongii
74.亨氏马尾藻Sargassumhenslowianum
75.山东马尾藻Sargassumshandongense
山东马尾藻细叶变型SargassumshandongenseTseng,C.F.ZhangetLuf.linearium
76.拟全缘马尾藻Sargassumintegrifolioides77.软枝马尾藻Sargassumkuetzingii
78.雷州马尾藻Sargassumleizhouense
79.圆锥马尾藻Sargassumpaniculatum
80.上川马尾藻Sargassumshangchuanii
81.荚托马尾藻Sargassumsiliquosum
82.青岛马尾藻Sargassumqingdaoense126Ⅲ.刺托组SectionAcanthocarpicae(J.Agardh)Abbott,TsengetLu
刺托组分亚组检索表
Ⅲa.JP2团伞托序亚组SubsectionGlomerulatae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
团伞托序亚组分系检索表
Ⅲa1.宾德系SeriesBinderiana
(i)斯氏种群SpeciesGroupSwartzia
斯氏种群分种检索表
83.硬叶马尾藻Sargassumaquifolium84.原始马尾藻Sargassumprimitivum
85.斯氏马尾藻Sargassumswartzii
86.围氏马尾藻Sargassumwightii
87.尖叶马尾藻Sargassumacutifolium
88.海南马尾藻Sargassumhainanense
89.鹿角马尾藻Sargassumcervicorne
90.文昌马尾藻Sargassumwenchangense
91.矮小马尾藻Sargassumpumilum
(ii)宾德种群SpiciesGroupBinderia宾德种群分种检索表
92.中间马尾藻Sargassumintermedium
93.宾德马尾藻Sargassumbinderi
94.孤囊马尾Sargassumoligocystum
95.琼海马尾藻Sargassumqionghaiense
96.费氏马尾藻Sargassumfeldmannii
97.裂开马尾藻Sargassumerumpens144KG4
Ⅲa2.扁托系SeriesPlatycarpae(Grunow)TsengetLu
扁托系分种检索表
98.[ZK(]剑形马尾藻剑形变种Sargassumacinarium
98a.厚叶变种Sargassumacinariumvar.crassiusculaGrunow
99.重缘叶马尾藻Sargassumduplicatum
100.永兴马尾藻Sargassumyongxingense
101.冠叶马尾藻Sargassumcristaefolium102.三亚马尾藻Sargassumsanyaense
103.巨囊马尾藻Sargassummegalocystum
104.大洲马尾藻Sargassumdazhouense
105.厚叶马尾藻Sargassumcrassifolium
106.景天叶马尾藻Sargassumtelephifolium
Ⅲb.双锯叶亚组SubsectionBiserrulae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
双锯叶亚组分系检索表
Ⅲb1.革叶系SeriesOdontocarpaeTsengetLu革叶系分种检索表
107.娇美马尾藻Sargassumamabile
108.北海马尾藻Sargassumbeihaiense109.台湾马尾藻Sargassumtaiwanicum110.刺托马尾藻Sargassumodontocarpum111.薛氏马尾藻Sargassumsilvae
112.刺叶马尾藻Sargassumspinifex113.陀螺叶马尾藻Sargassumturbinatifolium
114.王氏马尾藻Sargassumwangii
115.西沙马尾藻Sargassumxishaense
116.拟冬青叶马尾藻Sargassumilicifolioides
Ⅲb2.斜叶系SeriesPlagiophyllaeTsengetLu斜叶系分种检索表
(i)假根种群SpeciesGroupRhizophora?
117.全缘马尾藻Sargassumintegerrimum
118.假根马尾藻Sargassumrhizophorum
119.合根式马尾藻Sargassumsymphyorhizoideum120.莺歌海马尾藻Sarg169assumyingehaiense(ii)斜叶种群SpeciesGroupPlagiophylla
121.火烧岛马尾藻Sargassumkasyotense
122.异囊马尾藻Sargassumheterocystum
123.拟小叶马尾藻Sargassumparvifolioides124.斜叶马尾藻Sargassumplagiophyllum125.褐叶马尾藻Sargassumfuscifolium126.长囊马尾藻SargassumlongivesiculosumⅢb3.冬青叶系SeriesIlicifoliae(J.Agardh)TsengetLu
冬青叶系分种检索表
127.亚匙形马尾藻Sargassumsubspathulatum128.细叶马尾藻Sargassumtenuifolioides129.小叶马尾藻Sargassumparvifolium
130.拟双锯叶马尾藻Sargassumbiserrulioides
131.拟短角马尾藻Sargassumsiliculosoides132.拟披针叶马尾藻Sargassumpseudolanceolatum133.围绕马尾藻Sargassumcinctum
134.福建马尾藻Sargassumfujianense
135.茅膏马尾藻Sargassumsubdroserifolium136.囊叶马尾藻少刺变种SargassumcystophyllumMontagnevar.parcespinosa
137.都氏马尾藻Sargassumdotyi
138.山德马尾藻Sargassumsandei
139.粗糙马尾藻Sargassumsquarrosum
140.双锯叶马尾藻Sargassumbiserrula
141.冬青叶马尾藻Sargassumilicifolium
141a.?冬青叶马尾藻重缘变种SargassumilicifoliumC.Agardhvar.conduplicatum
英文检索表KeytoChineseSpeciesofFucales参考文献
中国墨角藻目FUCALESKYLIN海藻名录及其首次报告人中名索引
学名索引
图版?