The Urban Environmental Crisis Management(UECM)research initiated by Yale University and its partners from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Peking,Tianjin(TUT),Nanjing(NUIST),Liaoning University and others in China has global significance and is in urgent demand.This book systematically surveys,analyzes,and explores better ways to enhance urban crisis environmental management.The UECMresearch combines with the studies on regional ecosystem stability and symbiosis(RESS)for urban regional harmony and sustainability,providing an important tool and reference for urban ecosystem management research and advancement,including theories,practices,policies,mentors,cases and comparative studies along with the UECMresearch progress in China and at Yale.
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目录
Introduction Acknowledgments Chapter 1 Background of Urban Environmental Crisis Management Research 1.1 Origin of Urban Environmental Crisis Management 1.2 Causes of Frequent Urban Environmental Crisis 1.3 Status Quo of Urban Environmental Crisis Management Research 1.4 Major Contents of Urban Environmental Crisis Management Research 1.5 Significance of Urban Environmental Crisis Management Research References Chapter 2 Overview of UECM Theories 2.1 Western Ecological Theories 2.2 Chinese Philosophy of Harmony 2.3 Comparison between Western Ecological Theories and Chinese Philosophy of Harmony References Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 3.1 Urban Environmental Crisis Management 3.2 Theoretical Foundations of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 3.3 The Supporting Systems to the Urban Environmental Crisis Management References Chapter 4 Urban Environmental Crisis Management Model 4.1 Urban Environmental Crisis Management at Every Stage 4.2 Operation Mechanism of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 4.3 Urban Environmental Crisis Management System in Developed Countries References Chapter 5 Theoretical Analysis of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 5.1 Game Analysis of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 5.2 Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 5.3 Sustainable Development Capability of the Urban Environmental Crisis Management References Chapter 6 Governmental Function in the Urban Environmental Crisis Management 6.1 Governmental Function and Public Administrations 6.2 Governmental Involvement Needed in the Urban Environment Crisis Management References Chapter 7 NGO's Functions in Urban Environmental Crisis Management 7.1 Development of NGOs in China and the Western Countries 7.2 Public Participation and NGO Involvement Needed in UECM 7.3 Function of the Public and NGOs in UECM in China 7.4 Properly Handling Relationship between NGOs and Governments References Chapter 8 Related Studies of Urban Environmental Crisis Management 8.1 Urban Environmental Crisis Management-Comparative Analysis in America and Asia from a Social Perspective 8.2 Severe Snow Storms Awaken China 8.3 Eco-city Construction and Planning Principles 8.4 A Brief Analysis on Ecological Recovery of Headwaters Preserves 8.5 Risk Management and Concept of Scientific Development of China 8.6 Studies on Effects of Coastal Dykes to Reduce Losses Caused by Storm Surges 8.7 Status Quo Analysis and Strategies for Urban Ecological System in Dongying 8.8 A Study on Taxation Policy that Promotes the Development of Green Manufacturing in China References Chapter 9 Urban Environmental Crisis Management Cases—Natural Factors 9.1 The 2005 Hurricane Katrina Caused the Disaster to New Orleans 9.2 The 1998 Yangtze Flood 9.3 The Tangshan Earthquake of 1976 9.4 Chicago Heat Wave in 1995 References Chapter 10 Urban Environmental Crisis Management Cases—Unnatural Factors 10.1 The 2005 Songhua River Contamination 10.2 The Leakiness in the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station of the Former Soviet Union 10.3 The Impacts of“9·11” Event on Social Surroundings in New York 10.4 SARS Evoke Crisis in Beijing,Guangzhou and other China Metropolis References Chapter 11 Development and Outlook of Urban Environmental Crisis Management Appendix 1 The Sino-US Correlated Laws and Regulations Appendix 2 National Environmental Emergency Response Plan(Promulgated on January 24,2006) Appendix 3 Environmental Pollution Emergency Response Plan for the City of Shenzhen(July,2005) Postscript