目录 序 前言 Summary 1. 背景与意义1 1.1韧性城市概念与内涵3 1.2城市适应气候变化的研究进展4 1.3中国城市适应气候变化的现状与问题13 1.4本研究的技术路线及研究方法16 2. 城市适应气候变化的研究方法论19 2.1城市脆弱性评估体系与方法20 2.2气候变化韧性城市评估体系25 2.3城市气候变化韧性评估框架27 3. 国内外韧性城市发展经验借鉴36 3.1国际韧性城市典型案例与经验借鉴37 3.2我国韧性城市典型案例与经验借鉴51 4. 专案分析：上海韧性城市评估与发展对策66 4.1城市基础设施韧性评估67 4.2城市经济社会系统韧性评估72 4.3城市绿地系统韧性评估78 4.4湿地生态系统韧性评估85 4.5上海韧性城市发展对策88 5. 中国韧性城市发展对策97 5.1构建中国特色的韧性城市理论97 5.2构建城市应对气候变化的协同治理机制98 5.3重点区域重点干预，推动韧性城市的示范和试点建设98 5.4融合信息科技，通过韧性规划对策应对各方风险99 5.5研发城镇重大灾害和事故应急处置关键技术99 5.6创新推动“绿色发展”100 5.7推动韧性城市评估与规划，落实组织实施保障101 参考文献103 Contents Forward Preface Summary 1. Background and significance 1 1.1Concept and connotation of resilient city 3 1.2Research progress of city to adapt to climate change 4 1.3Present situation and the issues of Chinese cities to adapt climate change 13 1.4Technical route and research methods of this study 16 2. Research methodology of urban adaptation to climate change 19 2.1Vulnerability assessment system and method of urban climate change 20 2.2Evaluation system of climate change resilient city 25 2.3Evaluation framework of climate change resilient city 27 3. Experiences of resilient city development both at home and abroad 36 3.1Typical cases and experiences reference of abroad cities 37 3.2Typical cases and experiences reference of domestic cities 51 4. Special analysis：Assessment and development strategy for the resilient city of Shanghai 66 4.1Assessment on the resilience of urban infrastructure 67 4.2Assessment on the resilience of urban social system 72 4.3Assessment on the resilience of urban green space 78 4.4Assessment on the resilience of wetland ecosystem 85 4.5Development strategy for the resilient city of Shanghai 88 5. Development countermeasures of resilient cities in China 97 5.1Building the theory of resilient cities with Chinese characteristics 97 5.2Building urban cooperative governance mechanism response to global climate change 98 5.3Intervention of key area，promote pilot demonstration and construction of resilient cities 98 5.4Integration of information technology，deal with the risk of all parties via resilient planning 99 5.5Developing key technologies to manage major disasters and accidents in cities and towns 99 5.6Innovation to promote “Green Development”100 5.7Promoting the assessment and planning of resilient cities，implementation of organization and safeguards 101 References 103
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