目录
- Contents
Foreword
Preface
Notes on this Book
Part l Main characteristics of the vegetation and flora of the Jinggangshai
1.1 Introduction to physical geography features 2
1.2 Unique zonal and super zonal vegetation characteristics 4
1.3 Extraordinarily abundant higher flora in eastern mainland China 15
1.4 Relict species and refuge in the Tertiary and Quaternary ice ages 18
1.5 Geological and natural ecological landscapes 26
Part 2 Color Atlas of plants in the Jinggangshan Region
2.1 Bryophytes 40
B2. Haplomitriaceae 40
B7. Aytoniaceae 40
B9. Conocephalaceae 40
B14. Marchantiaceae 41
B20. Pelliaceae 41
B23. Pallaviciniaceae 41
B26. Metzgeriaceae 42
B29. Frulliniaceae 42
B30. Lejeuneaceae 42
B37. Cephaloziaceae 43
B42. Lepidoziaceae 43
B43. Lophoziaceae 44
B44. Scapaniaceae 44
B44.1. Herbertaceae 45
B45. Trichocoleaceae 45
B46. Sphagnaceae 46
B54. Polytrichaceae 46
B56. Diphysciaceae 47
B65. Dicranaceae 48
B67. Fissidentaceae 48
B68. Leucobryaceae 49
B72. Grimmiaceae 49
B77. Bartramiaceae 50
B80. Bryaceae 50
B81. Mniaceae 51
B88. Rhizogoniaceae 52
B98. Hookeriaceae 53
B99. Hypopterygiaceae 53
B106. Brachytheciaceae 54
B109. Cryphaeaceae 54
B114. Meteoriaceae 55
B114.1. Myuriaceae 55
B117. Plagiotheciaceae 55
B120. Entodontaceae 56
B121. Thuidiaceae 56
B124. Anthocerotaceae 57
B127. Dendrocerotaceae 57
2.2 Pteridophytes 58
P1. Lycopodiaceae 58
P1.1. Huperziaceae 59
P3. Selaginellaceae 60
P4. Equisetaceae 61
P5. Ophioglossaceae 61
P5.1. Botrychiaceae 61
P6. Psilotaceae 62
P7. Marattiaceae 62
P7.1. Angiopteraceae 62
P8. Osmundaceae 62
P9. Hymenophyllaceae 63
P10. Gleicheniaceae 64
P12. Lygodiaceae 65
P12.1. Plagiogyriaceae 65
P12.2. Cibotiaceae 66
P15. Salviniaceae 67
P15.1 . Azollaceae 67
P16. Cyatheaceae 67
P17. Aspleniaceae 67
P17. 1. Athyriaceae 69
P17.2. Onocleaceae 70
P17.3. Blechnaceae 70
P17.7. Thelypteridaceae 71
P18. Polypodiaceae 72
P18.1. Grammitidaceae 77
P18.2. Davalliaceae 77
P18.4. Dryopteridaceae 78
P18.9. Drynariaceae 81
P19. Pteridaceae 81
P19.1. Hemionitidaceae 83
P19.2. Vittariaceae 83
P19.3. Sinopteridaceae 84
P20. Dennstaedtiaceae 84
P20.1. Monachosoraceae 85
P20.2. Hypolepidaceae 85
2.3 Gymnosperms 86
G3. Ginkgoaceae 86
G6. Gnetaceae 86
G7. Pinaceae 86
G9. Podocarpaceae 88
G11. Taxaceae 89
G11.1. Cephalotaxaceae 91
G12. Cupressaceae 92
G12.1. Taxodiaceae 94
2.4 Angiosperms 94
A3. Cabombaceae 94
A4. Nymphaeaceae 94
A7. Schisandraceae 95
A10. Saururaceae 98
A11. Piperaceae 99
A14. Aristolochiaceae 100
A16. Magnoliaceae 102
A20. Annonaceae 108
A21. Calycanthaceae 108
A27. Lauraceae 109
A28. Chloranthaceae 120
A29. Acoraceae 121
A30. Araceae 122
A30.1. Lemnaceae 123
A32. Alismataceae 124
A34. Hydrocharitaceae 124
A45. Nartheciaceae 124
A47. Dioscoreaceae 125
A47.1. Taccaceae 126
A50. Stemonaceae 126
A54. Melanthiaceae 126
A57. Colchicaceae 127
A60. Smilacaceae 128
A62. Liliaceae 1 30
A63. Orchidaceae 132
A68. Hypoxidaceae 141
A72. lridaceae 141
A74. Xanthorrhoeaceae 142
A75.Amaryllidaceae 142
A76. Asparagaceae 143
A77. Arecaceae 145
A79. Commelinaceae 145
A90. Zingiberaceae 146
A96. Eriocaulaceae 148
A107. Poaceae 148
A108. Ceratophyllaceae 151
A110. Papaveraceae 151
A112. Lardizabalaceae 154
A113. Menispermaceae 155
A114. Berberidaceae 157
A115. Ranunculaceae 161
A116. Sabiaceae 166
A117. Nelumbonaceae 167
A122. Buxaceae 168
A128. Altingiaceae 169
A129. Hamamelidaceae 170
A131. Daphniphyllaceae 173
A132. lteaceae 174
A134. Saxifragaceae 175
A135. Crassulaceae 177
A139. Haloragaceae 178
A141. Vitaceae 178
A145. Fabaceae 181
A145.1. Mimosaceae 189
A145.2. Caesalpiniaceae 189
A147. Polygalaceae 190
A148. Rosaceae 192
A151. Elaeagnaceae 213
A152. Rhamnaceae 214
A153. Ulmaceae 217
A154. Cannabaceae 218
A155. Moraceae 219
A156. Urticaceae 223
A158. Fagaceae 227
A159. Myricaceae 235
A160. Juglandaceae 236
A163. Betulaceae 237
A168. Cucurbitaceae 238
A171. Begoniaceae 241
A173. Celastraceae 242
A176. Oxalidaceae 246
A178. Elaeocarpaceae 246
A183. Erythroxylaceae 247
A186. Euphorbiaceae 248
A191. Phyllanthaceae 251
A201. Passifloraceae 251
A203. Salicaceae 252
A203.1. Flacourtiaceae 253
A204. Violaceae 253
A213. Clusiaceae 257
A216. Hypericaceae 257
A217. Geraniaceae 258
A221. Lythraceae 258
A222. Onagraceae 259
A224. Myrtaceae 260
A225. Melastomataceae 260
A232. Staphyleaceae 263
A234. Stachyuraceae 263
A241. Anacardiaceae 264
A242. Sapindaceae 265
A243. Rutaceae 269
A245. Meliaceae 272
A247. Tapisciaceae 273
A253. Malvaceae 273
A255. Thymelaeaceae 275
A260. Akaniaceae 276
A260.1.Bretschneideraceae276
A278. Brassicaceae 276
A281. Balanophoraceae 278
A293. Schoepfiaceae 278
A297. Polygonaceae 279
A309. Caryophyllaceae 282
A311. Amaranthaceae 283
A319. Phytolaccaceae 283
A329. Talinaceae 284
A330. Portulacaceae 284
A336. Cornaceae 285
A337. Hydrangeaceae 287
A339. Balsaminaceae 291
A346. Pentaphylacaceae 293
A348. Ebenaceae 297
A349. Primulaceae 298
A349.1. Myrsinaceae 299
A350. Theaceae 304
A351. Symplocaceae 309
A353. Styracaceae 313
A356. Actinidiaceae 318
A357. Clethraceae 321
A360. Ericaceae 322
A360.1. Vacciniaceae 331
A360.2. Monotropaceae 333
A360.3. Pyrolaceae 333
A364. Eucommiaceae 334
A365. Garryaceae 334
A366. Rubiaceae 335
A367. Gentianaceae 342
A368. Loganiaceae 343
A369. Gelsemiaceae 343
A370. Apocynaceae 344
A370.1. Asclepiadaceae 344
A374. Boraginaceae 345
A379. Convolvulaceae 346
A380. Solanaceae 347
A386. Oleaceae 350
A389. Gesneriaceae 353
A390. Plantaginaceae 356
A391. Scrophulariaceae 357
A393. Linderniaceae 358
A395. Lamiaceae 358
A396. Mazaceae 369
A397. Phrymaceae 370
A398. Paulowniaceae 370
A399. Orobanchaceae 370
A400. Lentibulariaceae 372
A401. Acanthaceae 373
A402. Bignoniaceae 374
A411. Helwingiaceae 374
A412. Aquifoliaceae 375
A414. Campanulaceae 381
A423. Asteraceae 384
A428. Adoxaceae 392
A429. Caprifoliaceae 395
A429.1. Valerianaceae 397
A429.2. Diervillaceae 397
A433. Pittosporaceae 398
A434. Araliaceae 398
A436. Apiaceae 404
Part 3 Distribution maps of key species in the Jinggangshan Region
3.1 Families endemic to China (5 fam., and 5 sp.) and families endemic to East Asia (7 fam., and 15 sp.) in the Jinggangshan Region 408
3.2 Genera endemic to China (44 gen., 56 sp.) in the Jinggangshan Region 409
3.3 Local species endemic to the Jinggangshan Region 411
3.4 Rare and endangered, and key protected species (203 species) in the Jinggangshan Region 412
3.5 The old trees (400-1200 years) in the Jinggangshan Region 416
3.6 Relict species in the Jinggangshan Region 417
3.7 Tropical typical species in the Jinggangshan Region (only listed 26 species) 421
References 424
Photograph vouchers 427
Index to Families 435
Index to Species 437
Index to Chinese Name of Families 444
Index to Chinese Name of Species 446
Plates The phylogenetic tree of higher plants
目录
序
前言
编写说明
第一部分 井冈山地区植被与植物区系的简明特征
1.1自然地理概况33
1.2独特的地带性与超地带性植被特征33
1.3中国大陆东部极为丰富的高等植物区系34
1.4子遗种与第三纪、第四纪冰期生物避难所35
1.5壮丽的地质与自然生态景观36
第二部分 井冈山地区原色植物图谱各论
2.1苔藓植物40
B2.裸蒴苔科40
B7疣冠苔科(瘤冠苔科)40
B9.蛇苔科40
B14.地钱科41
B20.溪苔科41
B23.带叶苔科41
B26.叉苔科42
B29.耳叶苔科42
B30.细鳞苔科42
B37.大萼苔科43
B42.指叶苔科43
B43.裂叶苔科44
B44.合叶苔科44
B44.1.剪叶苔科45
B45.绒苔科45
B46.泥炭藓科46
B54.金发藓科46
B56.短颈藓科47
B65.曲尾藓科48
B67.凤尾藓科48
B68.白发藓科49
B72.紫萼藓科49
B77.珠藓科50
B80.真藓科50
B81.提灯藓科51
B88桧藓科52
B98.油藓科53
B99.孔雀藓科53
B106.青藓科54
B109.隐蒴藓科54
B114.蔓藓科55
B114.1金毛藓科55
B117.棉藓科55
B120.绢藓科56
B121羽藓科56
B124.角苔科57
B127.树角苔科57
2.2蕨类植物58
P1.石松科58
P1.1.石杉科59
P3.卷柏科60
P4.木贼科61
P5.瓶尔小草科61
P5.1.阴地蕨科61
P6.松叶蕨科62
P7.合囊蕨科62
P7.1.莲座蕨科62
P8.紫萁科62
P9.膜蕨科63
P10.里白科64
P12.海金沙科65
P12.1.瘤足蕨科65
P12.2.金毛狗科66
P15槐叶茹科67
P15.1.满江红科67
P16.桫椤科67
P17铁角蕨科67
P17.1.蹄盖蕨科69
P17.2球子蕨科70
P17.3.乌毛蕨科70
P17.7.金星蕨科71
P18.水龙骨科72
P18.1禾叶蕨科77
P18.2骨碎补科77
P18.4鳞毛蕨科78
P18.9槲蕨科81
P19.凤尾蕨科81
P19.1.裸子蕨科83
P19.2书带蕨科83
P19.3.中国蕨科84
P20.碗蕨科84
P20.1稀子蕨科85
P20.2.姬蕨科85
2.3裸子植物86
G3.银杏科86
G6.买麻藤科86
G7.松科86
G9.罗汉松科88
G11.红豆杉科89
G11.1三尖杉科91
G12.柏科92
G12.1.杉科94
2.4被子植物94
A3.莼菜科94
A4.睡莲科94
A7五味子科95
A10.三白草科98
A11.胡椒科99
A14.马兜铃科100
A16.木兰科102
A20.番荔枝科108
A21.蜡梅科108
A27.樟科109
A28.金粟兰科120
A29.菖蒲科121
A30.天南星科122
A30.1.浮萍科123
A32.泽泻科124
A34.水鳖科124
A45沼金花科(纳茜菜科)124
A47薯蓣科125
A47.1.箭根薯科126
A50百部科126
A54藜芦科(黑药花科)126
A57.秋水仙科127
A60.菝葜科128
A62.百合科130
A63.兰科132
A68.仙茅科141
A72.鸢尾科141
A74.黄脂木科142
A75.石蒜科142
A76.天门冬科143
A77.棕榈科145
A79.鸭跖草科145
A90.姜科146
A96.谷精草科148
A107.禾本科148
A108.金鱼藻科151
A110.罂粟科151
A112.木通科154
A113.防己科155
A114.小檗科157
A115.毛茛科161
A116.清风藤科166
A117.莲科167
A122.黄杨科168
A128.阿丁枫科(枫香科、蕈树科)169
A129.金缕梅科170
A131.虎皮楠科(交让木科)173
A132.鼠刺科174
A134.虎耳草科175
A135.景天科177
A139.小二仙草科178
A141.葡萄科178
A145.豆科181
A145.1含羞草科189
A145.2云实科(苏木科)189
A147.远志科190
A148.蔷薇科192
A151.胡颓子科213
A152.鼠李科214
A153.榆科217
A154.大麻科218
A155.桑科219
A156.荨麻科223
A158.壳斗科227
A159.杨梅科235
A160.胡桃科236
A163.桦木科237
A168.葫芦科238
A171.秋海棠科241
A173.卫矛科242
A176.酢浆草科246
A178.杜英科246
A183.古柯科247
A186.大戟科248
A191.叶下珠科251
A201.西香莲科251
A203.杨柳科252
A203.1刺篱木科(大风子科)253
A204.堇菜科253
A213.藤黄科257
A216.金丝桃科257
A217.栊牛儿苗科258
A221.干屈菜科258
A222.柳叶菜科259
A224.桃金娘科260
A225.野牡丹科260
A232.省沽油科263
A234.旌节花科263
A241.漆树科264
A242.无患子科265
A243.芸香科269
A245.楝科272
A247.瘿椒树科273
A253.锦葵科273
A255.瑞香科275
A260.叠珠树科276
A260.1.伯乐树科276
A278.十字花科276
A281.蛇菰科278
A293.青皮木科(铁青树科)278
A297.蓼科279
A309石竹科282
A311.苋科283
A319商陆科283
A329.土人参科284
A330.马齿苋科284
A336.山茱萸科285
A337.绣球科287
A339.凤仙花科291
A346五列木科293
A348.柿科297
A349.报春花科298
A349.1.紫金牛科299
A350.山茶科304
A351.山矾科309
A353.安息香科313
A356.猕猴桃科318
A357.桤叶树料(山柳科)321
A360.杜鹃花科322
A360.1.越橘科331
A360.2.水晶兰科333
A360.3.鹿蹄草科333
A364.杜仲科334
A365.丝缨花科(绞木科)334
A366.茜草科335
A367.龙胆科342
A368马钱科343
A369.钩吻科(胡蔓藤科)343
A370.夹竹桃科344
A370.1.萝蘑科344
A374.紫草科345
A379.旋花科346
A380.茄科347
A386.木犀科350
A389.苦苣苔科353
A390.车前科356
A391.玄参科357
A393.母草科358
A395.唇形花科358
A396.通泉草科369
A397.透骨草科370
A398.泡桐科370
A399.列当科370
A400.狸藻科372
A401.爵床科373
A402.紫葳科374
A411.青荚叶科374
A412.冬青科375
A414.桔梗科381
A423.菊科384
A428.五福花科392
A429.忍冬科395
A429.1.败酱科397
A429.2.锦带花科397
A433.海桐科398
A434五加科398
A436.伞形花科404
第三部分 井冈山地区重点物种分布图
3.1中国特有科、东亚特有科分布图408
3.2申国特有属分布图409
3.3本地特有种分布图411
3.4珍稀濒危种分布图412
3.5古树名木分布图(400-1200龄)416
3.6子遗植物分布图417
3.7若干典型热带成分分布图421
参考文献424
照片拍摄者427
科拉丁名索引435
种拉丁名索引437
科中文名索引444
种中文名索引446
图版高等植物系统发育树