目录 序前言 第一部分 重点实验室及野外台站建设 自然资源部盐湖资源与环境重点实验室 2020年度运行简况 3 给青藏高原盐湖装上温湿记录器:野外科学观测研究现状与未来发展 14 第二部分 盐类及其他矿产 Progress in the investigation of potash resources in western China 23 Geothermal-type lithium resources in southern Xizang, China 35 Hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of hot fluids in the Gudui geothermal field in Comei County, Himalayas 53 O, H, and Sr isotope evidence for origin and mixing processes of the Gudui geothermal system, Himalayas, China 78 Sedimentary and geochemical characteristics of Triassic new type of polyhalite potassium resources in northeast Sichuan and its genetic study 99 Distribution of trace elements, Sr-C isotopes, andsedimentarycharacteristics as paleoenvironmental indicator of the Late Permian Linxi Formation in the Linxi Area, eastern Inner Mongolia 111 Differences in evaporite geochemistry of the greater Ordos Ordovician salt basin, China: evidence from the M56 submember of the Majiagou Formation 130 Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of Triassic Lithium-rich K-bentonite deposits in Xiejiacao section, south China 146 Rare earth element and strontium isotope geochemistry in Dujiali Lake, central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China: implications for the origin of hydromagnesite deposits 159 蒸发岩中硫同位素的地球化学特征及其沉积学意义—以思茅盆地 MZK-3井为例 174 罗布泊富钾卤水矿床地球化学空间分布特征 190 思茅盆地下白垩统蒸发岩硫同位素地球化学特征及其钾盐成矿意义 201 川东北宣汉地区新型杂卤石钾盐矿的地球化学特征及其意义 215 上黑龙江盆地虎拉林早白垩世岩体锆石 U-Pb年代学、Hf同位素及地球化学特征研究 227漠河盆地二十二站组砂岩年代学、地球化学及其地质意义 249 柴达木西部南翼山构造地表混积岩岩石学特征及沉积环境讨论 277 柴西南翼山构造上新统狮子沟组混积岩地球化学特征及物源指示意义 291 青藏高原南部地热型锂资源 303 川宣地 1井发现厚层海相可溶性“新型杂卤石钾盐”工业矿层 314 川东北普光地区发现新型杂卤石钾盐矿 316 第三部分 盐湖化工 Solid-liquid equilibria of KCl in polyethylene glycol 6000-H2O mixed solvent at 288.2, 298.2, and 308.2 K: experiment and correlation 321 Experimental study of the Tibetan Dangxiong Co salt lake brine during isothermal evaporation at 25 ℃ 332 Phase equilibria of the ternary systems potassium sulfate + polyethylene glycol (PEG6000/10,000) + water at 288.2, 298.2 and 308.2 K: experimental determination and correlation 343 Solid-liquid equilibrium of quinary aqueous solution composed of lithium, potassium, rubidium, magnesium, and borate at 323.15 K 357 Solid-liquid equilibrium of ternary system K2SO4-PEG4000-H2O at T = (288, 298, and 308) K: measurements and correlation 366 盐湖卤水提锂技术及产业化发展 375 黑北凹地富钾地下卤水自然蒸发实验研究 383 第四部分 盐湖古气候与生态环境 Late Mio-Pliocene landscape evolution around the Chaka Basin in the NE Tibetan Plateau: insights from geochemical perspectives 395 Grain size of surface sediments in Selin Co (central Tibet) linked to water depth and offshore distance 407 High-resolution geochemical record for the last 1100 yr from Lake Toson, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, and its climatic implications 420 New understanding of lithium isotopic evolution from source to deposit—a case study of the Qaidam Basin 434 晚第四纪 MIS6以来柴达木盆地成盐作用对冰期气候的响应 437 Dalangtan saline playa in a hyperarid region on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau-I: evolution and environments 453 Edaphic characterization and plant zonation in the Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau 463 Influence of the regional climate variations on lake changes of Zabuye, Dangqiong Co and Bankog Co salt lakes in Tibet 474 生态区绿色勘查评价方法及评价标准探讨 485 西藏多不杂矿区土壤重金属特征及环境问题防治 493 Pollution, sources and environmental risk assessment of heavy metals in the surface AMD water, sediments and surface soils around unexploited Rona Cu deposit, Tibet, China 507 第五部分 盐湖资源发展战略 创新开源, 为全球锂电大产业发展提供资源保障 529 中国钾盐消费规律与需求预测 530 盐湖农业及其发展战略研究 539 青海盐湖资源综合开发利用及可持续发展战略 544