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该书是中国动物图谱——软体动物第二分册,共描述了305种,包括中腹足目23科131种,新腹足目17科174种。每种都有形态图和扼要的说明,可以互相对照以利鉴别使用;对生活习性、国内产地、国外分布和经济价值也作了简单的叙述。
目录
- 序言
中腹足目Mesogastropoda
梯螺科Epitoniidae
梯螺Epitonium scalare(Linnaeus)
耳梯螺Epitonium auritum(Sowerby)
宽带梯螺Epitonium latifasciatum(Sowerby)
迷乱环肋螺Cirsotrema perplexum(Pease)
纵胀环肋螺Cirsotrema varicosum(Lamarck)
尖高旋螺Acrilla acuminata(Sowerby)
海蜗牛科Janthinidae
海蜗牛Janthina janthina(Linnaeus)
长海蜗牛Janthina prolongata Blainville
光螺科Melancllidae
双带光螺Melanella bivittata(H.et A.Adams)
瓦尼沟螺科Vanikoridae
僧帽瓦尼沟螺Vanikoro cidaris Récluz
马掌螺科Amaltheidae
圆锥马掌螺Amalthea conica Schumacher
毛螺Pilosabia pilosa(Deshayes)
三肋愚螺Amathina tricarinata(Linnaeus)
发脊螺科Trichotropidae
二肋发脊螺Trichotropis bicarinata Sowerby
尖帽螺科Capulidae
鸟嘴尖帽螺Capulus dilatatus A.Adams
帆螺科Calyptraeidae
马唇螺Cheilea equestris(Linnaeus)
透明唇螺Cheilea diaphana(Reeve)
笠帆螺Calyptraea morbida(Reeve)
扁平管帽螺Siphopatella walshi(Reeve)
刺履螺Crepidula gravispinosa(Kuroda et Habe)
衣笠螺科Xenophoridae
光衣笠螺Onustus exuta(Reeve)
砾壳衣笠螺Xenophora calculifera(Reeve)
太阳衣笠螺Stellaria solaris(Linnaeus)
凤螺科Strombidae
水晶风螺Strombus canarium Linnaeus
铁斑凤螺Strombus urceus Linnaeus
篱凤螺Strombus luhuanus Linnaeus
斑凤螺Strombus lentiginosus Linnaeus
带凤螺Strombus vittatus Linnaeus
黑口凤螺Strombus aratrum(Röding)
驼背凤螺Strombus gibberulus gibbosus(Röding)
蜘蛛螺Lambis lambis Linnaeus
瘤平顶蜘蛛螺Lambis truncata sebae(Kiener)
水字螺Lambis chiragra(Linnaeus)
沟纹笛螺Tibia powisi(Petit)
钻螺Terebellum terebellum(Linnaeus)
明螺科Atlantidae
角明螺Oxygyrus keraudreni(Lesueur)
原明螺Protatlanta souleyeti(Smith)
明螺Atlanta peroni Lesueur
玫瑰明螺Atlanta rosea Souleyet
胖明螺Atlanta inflata Souleyet
大口明螺Atlanta lesueuri Souleyet
歪轴明螺Atlanta inclinata Souleyet
褐明螺Atlanta fusca Souleyet
塔明螺Atlanta turriculata d'Orbigny
龙骨螺科Carinariidae
盔龙骨螺Carinaria galea Benson
翼体螺Pterosoma planum Lesson
翼管螺科Pterotracheidac
翼管螺Pterotrachea coronata Forskål
海马翼管螺Pterotrachea hippocampus Philippi
小翼管螺Pterotrachea minuta Bonnevie
楯翼管螺Pterotrachea scutata Gegenbaur
拟翼管螺Firoloida desmaresti Lesueur
玉螺科Naticidae
微黄镰玉螺Lunatia gilva(Philippi)
扁玉螺Neverita didyma(Röding)
广大扁玉螺Neverita ampla(Philippi)
乳玉螺Polynices mammata(Röding)
梨形乳玉螺Polynices pyriformis(Récluz)
蛋白乳玉螺Polynices albumen(Linnaeus)
大口乳玉螺Polynices macrostoma(Philippi)
乳头真玉螺Eunaticina papilla(Gmelin)
雕刻窦螺Sinum incisum(Reeve)
扁平窦螺Sinum planulatum(Récluz)
爪哇窦螺Sinum javanicum(Griffith et Pidgeon)
褐玉螺Natica spadicea(Gmelin)
蛛网玉螺Natica arachnoidea(Gmelin)
方斑玉螺Natica onca(Röding)
蝶翅玉螺Natica alapapilionis(Röding)
斑玉螺Natica tigrina(Röding)
拟紫口玉螺Natica janthostomoides Kuroda et Habe
线纹玉螺Natica lineata(Röding)
爱神螺科Eratoidae
硬结原爱神螺Proterato callosa(Adams et Reeve)
猎女神螺科Triviidae
喙猎女神螺Trivirostra oryza(Lamarck)
梭螺科Amphiperaidae
卵梭螺Ovula ovum(Linnaeus)
钝梭螺Volva volva(Linnaeus)
双喙梭螺Volva birostris(Linnaeus)
玫瑰原梭螺Primovolva rhodia(A.Adams)
宝贝科Cypraeidae
葡萄贝Staphylaea staphylaea(Linnaeus)
疣葡萄贝Staphylaea nucleus(Linnaeus)
眼球贝Erosaria erosa(Linnaeus)
黍斑眼球贝Erosaria miliaris(Gmelin)
枣红眼球贝Erosaria helvola(Linnaeus)
蛇首眼球贝Erosaria caputserpentis(Linnaeus)
货贝Monetaria moneta(Linnaeus)
环纹货贝Monetaria annulus(Linnaeus)
条纹玛瑙拟枣贝Erronea onyx(Linnaeus)
秀丽拟枣贝Erronea pulchella(Swainson)
日本细焦掌贝Palmadusta gracilis japonica Schilder
蛇目鼹贝Talparia argus(Linnaeus)
中国筛目贝Cribraria chinensis(Gmelin)
黄褐禄亚贝Luria isabella(Linnaeus)
阿文绶贝Mauritia arabica(Linnaeus)
棕带焦掌贝Palmadusta asellus(Linnaeus)
拟枣贝Erronea errones(Linnaeus)
肉色宝贝Cypraea carneola(Linnaeus)
鼹贝Talparia talpa(Linnaeus)
绶贝Mauritia mauritiana(Linnaeus)
山猫眼宝贝Cypraea lynx(Linnaeus)
虎斑宝贝Cypraea tigris Linnaeus
龟甲贝Chelycypraea testudinaria(Linnaeus)
卵黄宝贝Cypraea vitellus(Linnaeus)
冠螺科Cassididae
冠螺(唐冠螺)Cassis cornuta(Linnaeus)
鬘螺Phalium glaucum(Linnaeus)
棋盘鬘螺Phalium areola(Linnaeus)
沟纹鬘螺Phalium strigatum strigatum(Gmelin)
双沟鬘螺Phalium bisulcatum(Schubert et Wagner)
网纹桑椹螺Morum cancellatum(Sowerby)
嵌线螺科Cymatiidae
法螺Charonia tritonis(Linnaeus)
网纹扭螺Distorsio reticulata(Röding)
驼背扭螺Distorsio anus(Linnaeus)
环沟嵌线螺Cymatium cingulatum(Lamarck)
隐蔽嵌线螺Cymatium clandestinum(Lamarck)
颈环嵌线螺Cymatium moniliferum(A.Adams et Reeve)
中华嵌线螺Cymatium sinense(Reeve)
尾嵌线螺Cymatium caudatum(Gmelin)
梨形嵌线螺Cymatium pyrum(Linnaeus)
毛嵌线螺Cymatium pileare(Linnaeus)
珠粒嵌线螺Cymatium gemmatum(Reeve)
波纹嵌线螺Cymatium aquatile(Reeve)
鲈鳍神螺Apollon perca(Perry)
粒神螺Apollon olivator rubustus(Fulton)
蛙螺科Bursidae
蛙螺Bursa rana(Linnaeus)
粒蛙螺Bursa granularis(Röding)
鸱鸺土发螺Tutufa bubo(Linnaeus)
鹑螺科Tonnidae
带鹑螺Tonna olearium(Linnaeus)
沟鹑螺Tonna sulcosa(Born)
中国鹑螺Tonna chinensis(Dillwyn)
丽鹑螺Tonna magnifica(Sowerby)
鹧鸪鹑螺Tonna perdix(Linnaeus)
苹果螺Malea pomum(Linnaeus)
琵琶螺科Ficidae
琵琶螺Ficus ficus(Linnaeus)
长琵琶螺Ficus gracilis(Sowerby)
白带琵琶螺Ficus subintermedius(d'Orbigny)
狭舌目Stenoglossa
骨螺科Muricidae
脉红螺Rapana venosa(Valenciennes)
红螺Rapana bezoar(Linnaeus)
梨形红螺Rapana rapiformis(Born)
直吻骨螺Murex rectirostris Sowerby
浅缝骨螺Murex trapa Röding
钩棘骨螺Murex aduncospinosus Beck
栉棘骨螺Murex pecten(Lightfoot)
棘螺Chicoreus ramosus(Linnaeus)
亚洲棘螺Chicoreus asianus Kuroda
褐棘螺Chicoreus brunneus(Link)
黄斑核果螺Drupa ricina(Linnaeus)
刺核果螺Drupa grossularia Röding
核果螺Drupa morum Röding
珠母核果螺Drupa margariticola(Broderip)
镶珠核果螺Drupa musiva(Kiener)
粒核果螺Drupa granulata(Duclos)
翼螺Pterynotus alatus(Röding)
鸭蹼光滑眼角螺Homalocantha anatomica(Perry)
钝角口螺Ceratostoma fournieri(Crosse)
润泽角口螺Ceratostoma rorifluum(Adams et Reeve)
日本刍秣螺Ocenebra japonica(Dunker)
刺荔枝螺Thais echinata Blainville
蛎敌荔枝螺Thais gradata Jonas
疣荔枝螺Thais clavigera Küster
黄口荔枝螺Thais luteostoma(Holten)
瘤荔枝螺Thais bronni Dunker
可变荔枝螺Thais mutabilis(Link)
红痘荔枝螺Thais alouina(Röding)
多角荔枝螺Thais hippocastanum(Linnaeus)
角瘤荔枝螺Thais tuberosa(Röding)
武装荔枝螺Thais armigera(Link)
蟾蜍荔枝螺Thais bufo Lamarck
白斑荔枝螺Purpura rudolphi Lamarck
鹧鸪蓝螺Nassa francolinus(Bruguière)
延管螺科Magilidae
延管螺Magilus antiquus Montfort
紫栖珊瑚螺Coralliobia violacea(Kiener)
畸形珊瑚螺Coralliophila deformis(Lamarck)
肩棘螺Latiaxis mawae(Griffith et Pidgeon)
花仙肩棘螺Latiaxis lischkeanus(Dunker)
唇珊瑚螺Rhizochilus mareporarum(Sowerby)
核螺科Pyrenidae
丽核螺Pyrene bella(Reeve)
双带核螺Pyrene bicincta(Gould)
斑龟核螺Pyrene testudinaria tvlerai(Griffith et Pidgeon)
斑核螺Pyrene punctata(Bruguière)
斑鸠牙螺Columbella turturina Lamarck
杂色牙螺Columbella versicolor Sowerby
多形牙螺Columbella varians Sowerby
蛾螺科Buccinidae
皮氏蛾螺Volutharpa ampullacea perryi(Jay)
香螺Neptunea cumingi Crosse
侧平肩螺Japelion latus(Dall)
褐管蛾螺Siphonalia spadicea(Reeve)
纺锤管蛾螺Siphonalia fusoides(Reeve)
略胀管蛾螺Siphonalia subdilatata Yen
方斑东风螺Babylonia areolata(Link)
泥东风螺Babylonia lutosa(Lamarck)
亮螺Phos senticosus(Linnaeus)
缝合海因螺Hindsia suturalis(A.Adams)
中华海因螺Hindsia sinensis(Sowerby)
甲虫螺Cantharus cecillei(Philippi)
波纹甲虫螺Cantharus undosus(Linnaeus)
美丽唇齿螺Engina pulchra(Reeve)
礼凤唇齿螺Engina mendicaria(Linnaeus)
火红土产螺Pisania ignea(Gmelin)
无顶土产螺Pisania truncata(Hinds)
盔螺科Galeodidae
管角螺Hemifusus tuba(Gmelin)
细角螺Hemifusus ternatanus(Gmelin)
织纹螺科Nassariidae
节织纹螺Nassarius hepaticus(Pulteney)
疣织纹螺Nassarius papillosus(Linnaeus)
橡子织纹螺Nassarius glans(Linnaeus)
胆形织纹螺Nassarius thersites(Bruguière)
纵肋织纹螺Nassarius variciferus(A.Adams)
红带织纹螺Nassarius succinctus(A.Adams)
光织纹螺Nassarius rutilans(Reeve)
西格织纹螺Nassarius siquinjorensis(A.Adams)
粒织纹螺Nassarius graniferus Kiener
方格织纹螺Nassarius clathratus(Lamarck)
花冠织纹螺Nassarius conoratus(Bruguière)
习见织纹螺Nassarius dealbatus(A.Adams)
细带螺科Fasciolariidae
旋纹细带螺Fasciolaria filamentosa(Röding)
四角细带螺Fasciolaria trapezium(Linnaeus)
细纹山黧豆螺Latirus craticulatus(Linnaeus)
宝石山黧豆螺Latirus smaragdula(Linnaeus)
塔形纺锤螺Fusinus forceps(Perry)
鸽螺Peristernia nassatula(Lamarck)
榧螺科Olividae
红口榧螺Oliva miniacea(Röding)
彩榧螺Oliva ispidula(Linnaeus)
伶鼬榧螺Oliva mustellina Lamarck
细小榧螺Olivella lepta(Ducloz)
红侍女螺Ancilla rubiginosa(Swainson)
笔螺科Mitridae
肩棘笔螺Mitra papalis(Linnaeus)
圆点笔螺Mitra scutulata(Gmelin)
沟纹笔螺Mitra proscissa Reeve
淡黄笔螺Mitra isabella Swainson
小狐菖蒲螺Vexillum vulpeculum Linnaeus
肥笔螺Mitra ambigua Swainson
笔螺Mitra mitra(Linnaeus)
朱红菖蒲螺Vexillum ornatum coccineum(Reeve)
中国笔螺Mitra chinensis Gray
金笔螺Mitra aurantia(Gmelin)
齿纹花生螺Pterygia crenulata(Gmelin)
犬齿螺科Vasidae
角犬齿螺Vasum turbinellum(Linnaeus)
西兰犬齿螺Vasum ceramicum(Linnaeus)
竖琴螺科Harpidae
竖琴螺Harpa conoidalis Lamarck
华贵竖琴螺Harpa nobilis Roding
玲珑竖琴螺Harpa amouretta Roding
涡螺科Volutidae
电光螺Fulgoraria rupestris(Gmelin)
瓜螺Cymbium melo(Solander)
衲螺科Cancellariidae
巨旋纵轴螺Fusiaphera macrospira(Adams et Reeve)
金刚螺Sydaphera spengleriana(Deshayes)
斜三角口螺Trigonaphera obliquata(Lamarck)
白带三角口螺Trigonaphera bocageana(Crosse et Debeaux)
粗莫利加螺Merica asprella(Lamarck)
中华莫利加螺Merica sinensis(Reeve)
缘螺科Marginidae
三带缘螺Marginella tricincta Hinds
芋螺科Conidae
贞洁芋螺Conus virgo Linnaeus
玛瑙芋螺Conus achatinus Hwass
花冠芋螺Conus coronatus Gmelin
乐谱芋螺Conus musicus Hwass
豆芋螺Conus scabriusculus Dillwyn
勇士芋螺Conus miles Linnaeus
黄芋螺Conus flavidus Lamarck
疣缟芋螺Conus lividus Hwass
方斑芋螺Conus tessulatus Born
线纹芋螺Conus striatus Linnaeus
橡实芋螺Conus glans Hwass
犊纹芋螺Conus vitulinus Hwass
象牙芋螺Conus eburneus Hwass
斑疹芋螺Conus pulicarius Hwass
白地芋螺Conus nussatella Linnaeus
堂皇芋螺Conus imperialis Linnaeus
主教芋螺Conus episcopus Hwass
织锦芋螺Conus textile Linnaeus
黑芋螺Conus marmoreus Linnaeus
地纹芋螺Conus geographus Linnaeus
信号芋螺Conus litteratus Linnaeus
大尉芋螺Conus capitaneus Linnaeus
加勒底芋螺Conus chaldaeus(Röding)
希伯来芋螺Conus ebraeus Linnaeus
将军芋螺Conus generalis Linnaeus
桶形芋螺Conus betulinus Linnaeus
鼠芋螺Conus rattus Hwass
俪芋螺Conus sponsalis Hwass
菖蒲芋螺Conus vexillum Gmelin
猫芋螺Conus catus Hwass
单色芋螺Conus concolor Sowerby
沟芋螺Conus sulcatus Hwass
南方芋螺Conus australis Holten
梭形芋螺Conus orbignyi Audouin
塔螺科Turridae
美丽蕾螺Gemmula speciosa(Reeve)
凯蕾螺Gemmula kieneri(Doumet)
细肋蕾螺Gemmula deshayesii(Doumet)
波纹塔螺Turris crispa(Lamarck)
白龙骨乐飞螺Lophiotoma leucotropis(Adams et Reeve)
南方尼奥螺Nihonia australis(Roissy)
爪哇拟塔螺Turricula javana(Linnaeus)
假奈拟塔螺Turricula nelliae spurius(Hedley)
奇异宽肩螺Thatcheria mirabilis(Angas)
黄短口螺Brachytoma flavidulus(Lamarck)
假主棒螺Clavatula pseudopriciplis(Yokoyama)
笋螺科Terebridae
白带笋螺Terebra dussumieri Kiener
珍笋螺Terebra pretiosa Reeve
三列笋螺Terebra triseriata Gray
方格笋螺Terebra cumingi Deshayes
拟笋螺Terebra affinis Gray
条纹笋螺Terebra lanceata(Linnaeus)
虎斑笋螺Terebra felina(Dillwyn)
锥笋螺Terebra subulata(Linnaeus)
黄斑笋螺Terebra chlorata Lamarck
白斑笋螺Terebra guttata(Röding)
罫纹笋螺Terebra maculata(Linnaeus)
分层笋螺Terebra dimidiata(Linnaeus)
锯齿笋螺Terebra crenulata(Linnaeus)
双层笋螺Diplomeriza duplicata(Linnaeus)
矛螺Hastula verreauxi(Deshayes)