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本书介绍爬行纲有鳞目的蜥蜴亚目,是我国记述蜥蜴类动物资料齐全、内容丰富的专门著作。全书分总论和各论两部分。总论概述了我国古代对蜥蜴类动物的认识、蜥蜴亚目的特征和分类等;各论部分记述蜥蜴亚目共39属156种13亚种,内容包括原始描述文献、鉴别特征、形态描述、生物学资料、地理分布、分类讨论、经济意义等。书末附彩色和黑白照片图各4面。
本书可供从事动物学研究、环保工作者及有关院校师生参考。
目录
- 前言
总论
一、蜥蜴亚目的特征
二、我国古代对蜥蜴类的认识
三、蜥蜴亚目的分类
四、蜥蜴亚目分类检索常用术语
五、我国蜥蜴亚目分科检索
各论
一、壁虎科GEKKONIDAE Gray
1.漠虎属Alsophylax Fitzinger,1843
(1)隐耳漠虎Alsophylax pipiens(Pallas,1811)
(2)新疆漠虎Alsophylax przewalskii Strauch,1887
2.弯脚虎属Cyrtopodion Fitzinger,1843
(3)长弯脚虎Cyrtopodion elongatus(Blanford,1875)
(4)卡西弯脚虎Cyrtopodion khasiensis(Jerdon,1870)
(5)墨脱弯脚虎Cyrtopodion medogensis(Zhao and Li,1987)
(6)灰弯脚虎Cyrtopodion russowi(Strauch,1887)
(7)宽斑弯脚虎Cyrtopodion stoliczkai(Steindachner,1888)
(8)西藏弯脚虎Cyrtopodion tibetanus(Boulenger,1905)
3.截趾虎属Gehyra Gray,1834
(9)截趾虎Gehyra mutilata(Wiegmann,1835)
4.壁虎属Gekko Laurenti,1768
(10)耳疣壁虎Gekko auriverrucosus Zhou and Liu,1982
(11)中国壁虎Gekko chinensis(Gray,1842)
(12)大壁虎Gekko gecko(Linnaeus,1758)
(13)铅山壁虎Gekko hokouensis Pope,1928
(14)多疣壁虎Gekko japonicus(Duméril and Bibron,1836)
(15)兰屿壁虎Gekko kikuchii(Oshima,1912)
(16)荔波壁虎Gekko liboensis Zhou and Li,1982
(17)粗疣壁虎Gekko scabridus Liu and Zhou,1982
(18)蹼趾壁虎Gekko subpalmatus(Günther,1864)
(19)无蹼壁虎Gekko swinhonis(Günther,1864)
(20)太白壁虎Gekko taibaiensis Song,1985
5.蜥虎属Hemidactylus Oken,1817
(21)原尾蜥虎Hemidactylus bowringii(Gray,1845)
(22)密疣蜥虎Hemidactylus brooki Gray,1845
(23)疣尾蜥虎Hemidactylus frenatus Duméril and Bibron,1836
(24)台湾蜥虎Hemidactylus stejnegeri Ota and Hikida,1989
6.半叶趾虎属Hemiphyllodactylus Bleeker,1860
(25)云南半叶趾虎Hemiphyllodactylus yunnanensis(Boulenger,1903)
7.鳞趾虎属Lepidodaetylus Fitzinger,1843
(26)哀鳞趾虎Lepidodactylus lugubris(Duméril and Bibron,1836)
(27)雅美鳞趾虎Lepidodactylus yami Ota,1987
8.蝎虎属Platyurus Oken,1836
(28)蝎虎Platyurus platyurus(Schneider,1972)
9.沙虎属Teratoscincus Strauch,1863
(29)新疆沙虎Teratoscincus przewalskii Strauch,1887
(30)伊犁沙虎Teratoscincus scincus(Schlegel,1858)
二、睑虎科EUBLEPHARIDAE Boulenger
10.睑虎属Goniurosaurus Barbour,1908
(31)睑虎Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi(Mocquard,1897)
三、鬣蜥科AGAMIDAE Gray,1827
11.棘蜥属Acanthosaura Gray,1831
(32)长棘蜥Acanthosaura armata(Hardwicke and Gray,1827)
(33)丽棘蜥Acanthosaura lepidogaster(Cuvier,1829)
12.树蜥属Calotes Cuvier,1816
(34)短肢树蜥Calotes brevipes Werner,1904
(35)棕背树蜥Calotes emma Gray,1845
(36)绿背树蜥Calotes jerdoni Günther,1871
(37)蚌西树蜥Calotes kakhienensis(Anderson,1879)
(38)西藏树蜥Calotes kingdonwardi Smith,1935
(39)墨脱树蜥Calotes medogensis Zhao and Li,1984
(40)细鳞树蜥Calotes microlepis Boulenger,1887
(41)白唇树蜥Calotes mystaceus Duméril and Bibron,1837
(42)变色树蜥Calotes versicolor(Daudin,1802)
13.飞蜥属Draco Linnaeus,1758
(43)裸耳飞蜥Draco blanfordii Boulenger,1885
(44)斑飞蜥Draco maculatus(Gray,1845)
14.龙蜥属Japalura Gray,1853
(45)长肢龙蜥Japalura andersoniana Annandale,1905
(46)短肢龙蜥Japalura brevipes Gressitt,1936
(47)裸耳龙蜥Japalura dymondi(Boulenger,1906)
(48)草绿龙蜥Japalura flaviceps Barbour and Dunn,1919
(49)宜宾龙蜥Japalura grahami(Stejneger,1924)
(50)喜山龙蜥Japalura kumaonensis(Annandale,1907)
(51)溪头龙蜥Japalura makii Ota,1989
(52)米仓山龙蜥Japalura micangshanensis Song,1987
(53)琉球龙蜥Japalura polygonata(Hallowell,1861)
(54)丽纹龙蜥Japalura splendida Barbour and Dunn,1919
(55)台湾龙蜥Japalura swinhonis Günther,1864
(56)四川龙蜥Japalura szechwanensis Hu and Zhao,1966
(57)昆明龙蜥Japalura varcoae(Boulenger,1918)
(58)云南龙蜥Japalura yunnanensis Anderson,1879
15.岩蜥属Laudakia Gray,1845
(59)喜山岩蜥Laudakia himalayana(Steindachner,1867)
(60)西藏岩蜥Laudakia papenfussi Zhao,1998
(61)拉萨岩蜥Laudakia sacra(Smith,1935)
(62)新疆岩蜥Laudakia stoliczkana(Blanford,1875)
(63)塔里木岩蜥Laudakia tarimensis(Zugmayer,1909)
(64)南亚岩蜥Laudakia tuberculata(Hardwicke and Gray,1827)
(65)吴氏岩蜥Laudakia wui Zhao,1998
16.蜡皮蜥属Leiolepis Cuvier,1829
(66)蜡皮蜥Leiolepis reevesii(Gray,1831)
17.异鳞蜥属Oriocalotes Günther,1864
(67)异鳞蜥Oriocalotes paulus Smith,1935
18.沙蜥属Phrynocephalus Kaup,1825
(68)白条沙蜥Phrynocephalus albolineatus Zhao,1979
(69)叶城沙蜥Phrynocephalus axillaris Blanford,1875
(70)红尾沙蜥Phrynocephalus erythrurus Zugmayer,1909
(71)南疆沙蜥Phrynocephalus forsythii Anderson,1872
(72)草原沙蜥Phrynocephalus frontalis Strauch,1876
(73)奇台沙蜥Phrynocephalus grumgrzimailoi Bedriaga,1907
(74)乌拉尔沙蜥Phrynocephalus guttatus(Gmelin,1789)
(75)旱地沙蜥Phrynocephalus helioscopus(Pallas,1771)
(76)红原沙蜥Phrynocephalus hongyuanensis Zhao,Jiang,and Huang,1980
(77)无斑沙蜥Phrynocephalus immaculatus KT Zhao,1995
(78)白梢沙蜥Phrynocephalus koslowi Bedriaga,1906
(79)大耳沙蜥Phrynocephalus mystaceus(Pallas,1776)
(80)宽鼻沙蜥Phrynocephalus nasatus Golubev and Dunayev,1995
(81)荒漠沙蜥Phrynocephalus przewalskii Strauch,1876
(82)西藏沙蜥Phrynocephalus theobaldi Blyth,1863
(83)变色沙蜥Phrynocephalus versicolor Strauch,1876
(84)青海沙蜥Phrynocephalus vlangalii Strauch,1876
(85)泽当沙蜥Phrynocephalus zetangensis Wang,Zeng,and Wu,1996
19.长鬣蜥属Physignathus Cuvier,1829
(86)长鬣蜥Physignathus cocincinus Cuvier,1829
20.喉褶蜥属Ptyctolaemus Peters,1864
(87)喉褶蜥Ptyctolaemus gularis(Peters,1864)
21.草原蜥属Trapelus Cuvier,1816
(88)草原蜥Trapelus sanguinolenta(Pallas,1827)
四、蛇蜥科ANGUIDAE Gray
22.脆蛇属Ophisaurus Daudin,1803
(89)台湾脆蛇Ophisaurus formosensis Kishida,1930
(90)细脆蛇Ophisaurus gracilis(Gray,1845)
(91)海南脆蛇Ophisaurus hainanensis Yang,1983
(92)脆蛇Ophisaurus harti Boulenger,1899
五、鳄蜥科SHINISAURIDAE Ahl
23.鳄蜥属Shinisaurus Ahl,1930
(93)鳄蜥Shinisaurus crocodilurus Ahl,1930
六、巨蜥科VARANIDAE Gray
24.巨蜥属Varanus Merrem,1820
(94)孟加拉巨蜥指名亚种Varanus bengalensis bengalensis(Daudin,1802)
(95)圆鼻巨蜥Varanus salvator(Laurenti,1768)
七、双足蜥科DIBAMIDAE Boulenger
25.双足蜥属Dibamus Duméril and Bibron,1839
(96)香港双足蜥Dibamus bogadeki Darevsky,1992
(97)白尾双足蜥Dibamus bourreti Angel,1935
八、蜥蜴科LACERTIDAE Gray
26.麻蜥属Eremias Wiegmann,1834
(98)丽斑麻蜥Eremias argus Peters,1869
(99)敏麻蜥Eremias arguta(Pallas,1773)
(100)山地麻蜥Eremias brenchleyi Günther,1872
(101)网纹麻蜥Eremias grammica(Lichtenstein,1823)
(102)密点麻蜥Eremias multiocellata Günther,1872
(103)荒漠麻蜥Eremias przewalskii(Strauch,1876)
(104)快步麻蜥Eremias velox(Pallas,1771)
(105)虫纹麻蜥Eremias vermiculata Blanford,1875
27.蜥蜴属Lacerta Linnaeus,1758
(106)捷蜥蜴乌拉尔亚种Lacerta agilis exigua Eichwald,1831
(107)胎生蜥蜴Lacerta vivipara Jacquin,1787
28.地蜥属Platyplacopus Boulenger,1917
(108)峨眉地蜥Platyplacopus intermedius(Stejneger,1924)
(109)台湾地蜥Platyplacopus kuehnei(VanDenburgh,1909)
(110)崇安地蜥Platyplacopus sylvaticus(Pope,1928)
29.草蜥属Takydromus Daudin,1802
(111)黑龙江草蜥Takydromus amurensis(Peters,1881)
(112)台湾草蜥Takydromus formosanus(Boulenger,1894)
(113)雪山草蜥Takydromus hsuehshanensis Lin and Cheng,1981
(114)恒春草蜥Takydromus sauteri VanDenburgh,1909
(115)北草蜥Takydromus septentrionalis(Günther,1864)
(116)南草蜥眼斑亚种Takydromus sexlineatus ocellatus(Guérin-Méneville,1829)
(117)蓬莱草蜥Takydromus stejnegeri VanDenburgh,1912
(118)白条草蜥Takydromus wolteri(Fischer,1885)
九、石龙子科SCINCIDAE Gray
30.裂睑蜥属Asymblepharus Eremtschenko and Szczerbak,1980
(119)阿赖山裂睑蜥Asymblepharus alaicus(Elpatjevsky,1901)
31.光蜥属Ateuchosaurus Gray,1845
(120)光蜥Ateuchosaurus chinensis Gray,1845
32.岛蜥属Emoia Gray,1845
(121)岩岸岛蜥Emoia atrocostata(Lesson,1830)
33.石龙子属Eumeces Wiegmann,1834
(122)黄纹石龙子Eumeces capito Bocourt,1879
(123)中国石龙子Eumeces chinensis(Gray,1838)
(124)蓝尾石龙子Eumeces elegans Boulenger,1887
(125)刘氏石龙子Eumeces liui Hikida and Zhao,1989
(126)崇安石龙子Eumeces popei Hikida,1989
(127)四线石龙子Eumeces quadrilineatus(Blyth,1853)
(128)大渡石龙子Eumeces tunganus Stejneger,1924
34.翠蜥属Lamprolepis Fitzinger,1843
(129)翠蜥Lamprolepis smaragdina(Lesson,1830)
35.南蜥属Mabuya Fitzinger,1826
(130)长尾南蜥Mabuya longicaudata(Hallowell,1856)
(131)多棱南蜥Mabuya multicarinata(Gray,1845)
(132)多线南蜥Mabuya multifasciata(Kuhl,1820)
36.侏蜥属Riopa Gray,1839
(133)侏蜥Riopa bowringii(Günther,1864)
37.滑蜥属Scincella Mittleman,1950
(134)昆明滑蜥Scincella barbouri(Stejneger,1925)
(135)长肢滑蜥Scincella doriae(Boulenger,1887)
(136)台湾滑蜥Scincella formosensis(VanDenburgh,1912)
(137)喜山滑蜥Scincella himalayana(Günther,1864)
(138)桓仁滑蜥Scincella huanrenensis Zhao and Huang,1982
(139)拉达克滑蜥Scincella ladacensis(Günther,1864)
(140)宁波滑蜥Scincella modesta(Günther,1864)
(141)山滑蜥Scincella monticola(Schmidt,1925)
(142)康定滑蜥Scincella potanini(Günther,1896)
(143)西域滑蜥Scincella przewalskii(Bedriaga,1912)
(144)南滑蜥Scincella reevesii(Gray,1838)
(145)瓦山滑蜥Scincella schmidti(Barbour,1927)
(146)锡金滑蜥Scincella sikimmensis(Blyth,1853)
(147)秦岭滑蜥Scincella tsinlingensis(Hu and Zhao,1966)
38.蜓蜥属Sphenomorphus Fitzinger,1843
(148)墨脱蜓蜥Sphenomorphus courcyanus(Annandale,1912)
(149)股鳞蜓蜥Sphenomorphus incognitus(Thompson,1912)
(150)铜蜓蜥Sphenomorphus indicus(Gray,1853)
(151)斑蜓蜥Sphenomorphus maculatus(Blyth,1853)
(152)台湾蜓蜥Sphenomorphus taiwanensis Chen and Lue,1987
39.棱蜥属Tropidophorus Duméril and Bibron,1839
(153)缅甸棱蜥Tropidophorus berdmorei(Blyth,1853)
(154)广西棱蜥Tropidophorus guangxiensis Wen,1992
(155)海南棱蜥Tropidophorus hainanus Smith,1923
(156)中国棱蜥Tropidophorus sinicus Boettger,1886
本书所用缩略语(Abbreviation)
参考文献
中名索引
拉丁名索引
中国动物志已出版书目
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