前言 Part One Discourse Analysis Theory Chapter 1 An Introduction to Discourse Analysis 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Definition of discourse 1.2 Discourse analysis: its definition and development 1.3 'Text', 'context' and 'discourse' 1.4 An understanding of DA as a discipline 1.5 Conversation analysis and conversational principles 1.5.1 Conversation analysis 1.5.2 Conversational principles 1.6 Eclecticism in discourse analysis 1.7 DA and pragmatics Chapter 2 Methodology of Discourse Analysis 2.0 Introduction 2.1 Methods of doing discourse analysis 2.1.1 Structural discourse analysis 2.1.2 Socio-cultural discourse analysis 2.1.3 Cognitive discourse analysis 2.1.4 Critical discourse analysis 2.1.5 Integrated discourse analysis 2.2 Understanding the methods 2.2.1 In terms of focus 2.2.2 In terms of aim 2.2.3 In terms of technique 2.3 Summary Chapter 3 Theoretical Thoughts about Discourse 3.0 Introduction 3.1 Speech act theory 3.2 Cooperative principle theory 3.3 Face and politeness principle theory 3.4 Relevance theory 3.5 The study of stylistic variation and registers 3.6 Schema theory 3.6.1 The terminology of schema theory 3.6.2 Evidence for schemata 3.6.3 The origins of schema theory 3.7 Post-structuralist theory about discourse 3.7.1 Michel Foucaults thoughts about discourse 3.7.2 M. M. Bakhtins dialogic view on discourse 3.8 Genre theories 3.8.1 The problem of definition 3.8.2 Definitions in applied linguistics 3.8.3 Systems of genre studies 3.9 Summary Chapter 4 Discourse Analysis and Second Language Teaching 4.0 Introduction 4.1 Application of discourse analysis to grammarteaching 4.2 Application of discourse analysis to vocabularyteaching 4.3 Application of discourse analysis to text interpretationteaching 4.3.1 Top-down and bottom-up text processing 4.3.2 Types of text 4.3.3 Patterns in text 4.4 Application of discourse analysis to conversationalinteraction teaching 4.5 Summary Part Two Cases Analysis Chapter 5 Discourse Types 5.0 Introduction 5.1 News discourse analysis 5.1.1 Vocabulary analysis 5.1.2 Word features 5.1.3 Syntactical analysis 5.2 Public discourse analysis 5.2.1 Modal verb analysis 5.2.2 Analysis of pronoun 5.3 Advertising discourse analysis 5.3.1 Lexical features 5.3.2 Syntactic features in advertising discourse 5.3.3 Rhetorical features in advertising discourse 5.4 Diplomatic discourse analysis 5.4.1 Forms of achieving vagueness in diplomatic discourse 5.4.2 Functions of vagueness in diplomatic discourse 5.5 Teacher-student discourse analysis 5.5.1 Elements of structure in classroom interaction 5.5.2 Classes of acts 5.5.3 Classes of moves 5.5.4 Classes of exchanges 5.6 Humorous discourse analysis 5.6.1 Remarkable characteristics of humor 5.6.2 Cooperative principle and humor 5.6.3 Speech act and humor 5.7 Network discourse analysis 5.7.1 Reasons for the formation of network discourse 5.7.2 Development of network discourse 5.7.3 Classifications of network vocabulary 5.7.4 Characteristics of network discourse References